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Roy Longbottom at Linkedin Roy Longbottom's Android Benchmark Apps

For latest results see Android Benchmarks For 32 Bit and 64 Bit CPUs from ARM, Intel and MIPS.

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Contents


General Java Whetstone Benchmark Java Whetstone Operation
Java Whetstone Results Java Numeric Results Native Whetstone Benchmark
Native Whetstone Results Linpack Benchmark Linpack Results
Dhrystone 2 Benchmark Dhrystone 2 Results Livermore Loops Benchmark
Livermore Loops Results MemSpeed Benchmark Bus/RAM Speed Calculations
BusSpeed Benchmark RandMem Benchmark DriveSpeed Benchmark
DriveSpeed Comparisons MultiThreading Benchmarks NEON Benchmarks
Graphics Benchmarks Measure CPU MHz On-Line Benchmarks
Battery Drain Test

BlueStacks App Player Android On PCs Systems Used

Download Benchmark Apps


A Settings, Security option may need changing to allow installation of non-Market applications

Logo Java Whetstone.apk
First standard benchmark
Download
Logo NativeWhetstone.apk
Faster compiled version
Download
Logo Linpackv7.apk
For newer, faster vfpv3 H/W.
Download
Logo Linpackv5.apk
Using older H/W instructions
Download
Logo LinpackSP.apk
Single Precision for vfpv3
Download
Logo LinpackJava.apk
All Java version
Download
Logo Dhrystone2.apk
First integer benchmark
Download
Logo Dhry2Nopt.apk
Non-optimised compilation
Download
Logo LivermoreLoops.apk
1st supercomputer benchmark
Download
Logo MemSpeed.apk
Cache/RAM calculating
Download
Logo BusSpeed.apk
Cache/RAM/Bus max speeds
Download
Logo BusSpeedv7.apk
For Android 4 and v7 HW
Download
Logo RandMem.apk
Cache/RAM random access
Download
Logo CPU_MHz.apk
Measure CPU MHz
Download
Logo DriveSpeed.apk
SD card/internal drive tests
Download
Logo DriveSpd2.apk
Drive tests, user defined path
Download
All have option to save results via Email

WARNING - Most of the benchmarks provide two libraries. Early versions of Android 4, Ice Cream Sandwich, can sometimes fail to select the one to use faster hardware instructions, resulting in extremely slow performance. See Here   and Here
NOTE - except for later MP versions, these benchmarks only use one core of multi-core processors. Then for maximum and consistent performance, some units might need setting of a CPU Mode (example ICS Settings, Developer Options, CPU Mode, Change Normal to Performance).

Logo Versions that will run on both ARM and Intel CPUs, in Native Mode, are available via Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm. Results are included below. The latest of these are in an updated version of this document Android Benchmarks.htm. This one is now Android Benchmarks32.htm. Besides running on x86 and the latest armeabi-v7a CPUs, code is included for the older armeabi, arm64-v8a, x86-64, mips and mips64 processors, automatically selected at run time, but all not yet tested. Latest, from August 2015, are measurements on a 64 bit ARM CPU. Details are in Android 64 Bit Benchmarks.htm. Results are also below.



To Start


General


Roy Longbottom’s PC Benchmark Collection comprises numerous FREE benchmarks and reliability testing programs, for processors, caches, memory, buses, disks, flash drives, graphics, local area networks and Internet. Original ones run under DOS and later ones under all varieties of Windows. Most have also been converted to run under Linux. Android is the natural progression from the latter, but we will have to wait to see what is possible.

Initial development with Java was via Eclipse Integrated Development Environment for Java from here and using Android Software Development Kit from here. In this case, programs were developed on a PC via 64-Bit Windows 7. The development environment provides a range Android version emulators, testable on what are displayed as real phones and tablets.

With Java programs being compiled at run time, they might not run very fast, compared with a pre-compiled version, using high optimisation levels. The latter for Android can be generated from C/C++ code using Native Development Kit, downloadable from here. To use this via Windows, a Linux-like environment, provided by Cygwin is required. In my case, this would not install properly via 64-Bit Windows 7. So, NDK benchmarks were developed on a PC that runs Linux Ubuntu.

Eclipse projects including source code and other required files, for all benchmarks, are available in www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Android Benchmarks.zip.

As indicated above, early versions of Android 4, Ice Cream Sandwich, can sometimes fail to select library to use fast vfpv3 hardware, resulting in extremely slow performance, but a way to avoid it has been found.

Standard Layout

With right/left scroll for all details. Save results via Email.

Phone

Versions 1.1 January 2013

Coloured display instead of black and white, background image, wider format for HD displays.

Initial results suggested that some CPUs were not running at the specified MHz. This can be confirmed with a new program. See Measure CPU MHz. Tablet T11 has a Cortex-A15 CPU, rated at 2000 MHz, but only runs at 1700 MHz. This was further confirmed by the following text file that shows milliseconds used at different frequencies. Although 2 GHz appears to be used occasionally, the count did not increase after running several benchmarks.

/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats/time_in_state

2015 results have been included for all benchmarks running on a quad core Intel Atom processor (system A1). The Atom is rated as 1.33 GHz and 1.866 GHz using Turbo Boost, that it seems to use most of the time. With Intel CPUs, Android has a compatibility layer, called Houdini, that maps ARM instructions into X86 instructions. This is anticipated to produce poor performance, with questions on battery drain. The memory bus is 64 bits wide, compared with the more usual 32 bits, superior performance of this being demonstrated in the memory benchmarks. As indicated above, the benchmarks were recompiled to use both Intel and ARM processors. See comments on results below.

April 2015 - all benchmarks are being updated to provide details of the tablet or phone manufacturer and model, under System Information (see old example below.

May 2015 - All benchmarks being run on tablet T21 with a Quad Core Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 (Krait 400 MSM8974), speed measured as 2.15 GHz.

August to October 2015 - Tests with Android 5.0 and 5.1 run, identifying where performance gains were produced by 64 bit compilations (T22 with 64 bit Cortex-A53), faster Java speeds (ART virtual machine instead of Dalvik - T7, T22 and possibly earlier systems with Andoid 4.4) and 5.0 to 5.1 speed gains (T22).

To Start


Logo Java Whetstone Benchmark

The first of this series is a Java version of the Whetstone Benchmark. The original, written in Fortran, was the first general purpose benchmark that set industry standards of computer performance. It was released in 1972, based on research by Brian Wichmann, and produced by Harold Curnow. Later updates became my responsibility. The three of us were UK Government employees. Speed was measured in terms of Million Whetstone Instructions Per Second (MWIPS). Later, in order to identify compiler over-optimisation, speeds of individual tests were shown as MOPS or MFLOPS - Millions of Operations or Floating Point Operations Per Second. In this version, test functions are for a minimum of one second, milliseconds for the originally defined pass count being used for MWIPS calculations, as 10,000 / Total milliseconds.

This compilation celebrates the 40th anniversary of the benchmark. The .apk application file can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Java Whetstone.apk. See also Whetstone Benchmark History and Results for performance of computers from the 1960’s to modern times, and Whetstone Benchmark Results on PCs, these including speeds using Java code via Windows and Linux.

To Start


Java Whetstone Operation

Installation Click on the link for the apk file and download for the icon to appear in a Download list or in a Download folder on an SD card. In Settings, Applications, tick allow installation of non-Market applications. Tap the app icon and buttons to install and run it.

On loading the app, three buttons are provided. Run executes the benchmark and this normally takes between 10 and 20 seconds. The results shown below, up to Total Elapsed Time, are then displayed. The Info button produces three more buttons to provide a summary of the benchmark, a link to this HTML document and another to the History HTML pages. If the benchmark has been run, Save Emails the full results shown below to results@roylongbottom.org.uk (assuming that local Email has been set up). Note that the Email system might not display the results with a monospaced font, but the space characters appear to be there, allowing copying/pasting to a document with the right font (like Courier New 10).

Screen pixel dimensions and Android Build Version are obtained using Android Java functions with other information read from files /proc/cpuinfo and /proc/version. On tapping the Save button, an Edit Box is provided for manual input of other details of the system under test (Device details below).


 Android Java Whetstone Benchmark 17-Jan-2012 14.22

 Test        MFLOPS    MOPS   millisecs    Results

 N1 float      3.18             6.040  -1.124750137
 N2 float      3.91            34.340  -1.131330490
 N3 if                 4.29    24.140   1.000000000
 N4 fixpt              9.59    32.840  12.000000000
 N5 cos                0.42   196.100   0.499110103
 N6 float      2.90           186.000   0.999999821
 N7 equal              3.28    56.300   3.000000000
 N8 exp                0.22   171.100   0.751108646

 MWIPS        14.15           706.860

 Total Elapsed Time   14.6 seconds


 System Information

 Screen pixels w x h 600 x 1024 

 Android Build Version      2.2

 Processor : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l)
 BogoMIPS  : 797.97
 Features    : swp half thumb fastmult edsp java 
 CPU implementer     : 0x41
 CPU architecture: 5TEJ
 CPU variant     : 0x0
 CPU part     : 0x926
 CPU revision       : 5

 Hardware     : WMT
 Revision     : 0000
 Serial           : 0000000000000000

 Linux version 2.6.32.9-default (jodyfu@szmce13) 
 (gcc version 4.5.1 (Sourcery G++ Lite 2010.09-50)
 ) #100 Wed Sep 21 08:25:24 HKT 2011

 Device TTFone M013S 10.1 inch tablet, 300-800 MHz VIA 8650
  


To Start


Java Whetstone Results

The first measurements obtained were via emulators running on a 3 GHz quad core Phenom, the benchmark only using one core, of course. They suggest a slightly slower performance using a screen with a higher pixel density and much better performance with a later Android version and/or a more modern CPU.

Based on comparisons with CPU MHz, v7-A8 CPUs are faster than the ARM 926EJ CPU, due to VFPv3 enhanced floating point hardware, and in turn, v7-A9s are even faster. Performance of P8, with the Qualcomm MSM8960 CPU, is superior to these ARM devices. Some of the v7-A9 resulrs are not proportional to CPU MHz, where calculations suggest that that 1300 MHz T7 and 1500 MHz T4 are running at 1200 MHz. This was confirmed later, using a new program. See Measure CPU MHz.

August 2013 - Cortex-A15 based tablet T11 (really running at 1700 MHz) has the fastest speeds, at this time. On a per MHz basis, it outperforms Cortex-A9 by 30% to 40%, except on the mathematical function tests (headed COS and EXP) where performance is similar.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 is exceptionally fast (using Java), particularly on floating point and much faster than the tablet A2, with an earlier processor model.

May 2015 - T21, with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800, obtained the fastest overall MWIPS rating, mainly due to the time taken for the long running third MFLOPS test. Other results were not particularly good, compared with the Atom or Cortex-A15.

June 2015 - T7a later version of Android.

August 2015 - T22 Cortex-A53, similar to Cortex-A9 at 1300 MHz.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 upgrade, faster Java, Android 5.1 same as 5.0.2, as shown below. Then T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM-v8 CPU), as with other benchmarks, all results were a little faster, average 6%.

A1, with Intel Atom Z3745, upgrade to Android 5.0 produced a completely different profile. Following an Android update, MWIPS reduced to 41 and a reinstall was needed to againg achieve a rating of 826.


 System  ARM   MHz Android MWIPS  ---- MFLOPS ----  ---------- MOPS ------------
 See     CPU        Build           1     2     3   COS   EXP FIXPT    IF  EQUAL

 T1    926EJ   800    2.2   14.2   3.2   3.9   2.9   0.4   0.2   9.6   4.3   3.3
 T2    v7-A9   800  2.3.4  224.0  40.8  62.7  35.4  11.2   4.9 139.5  53.1  24.4
 T3    v7-A9  1000    3.2  286.5  51.8  85.2  63.6  13.1   5.3 176.1  68.6  35.0
 T13   v7-A9  1400  4.1.2  346.2  51.2  85.1  65.7  14.9   6.3 175.9  65.7  48.2
 T4    v7-A9  1500a 4.0.3  347.6  65.7  97.7  60.3  16.2   6.3 211.7  72.7  44.0
 T7    v7-A9  1300a 4.1.2  347.7  65.8 103.3  61.5  15.9   5.7 214.0 102.9  44.5
 T7a   v7-A9  1300a 4.4.2  341.8  75.6 104.9  62.1  16.1   5.2 214.3 194.1  43.4
 T7a   v7-A9  1300a 5.0.2  410.8 101.2 157.8  70.1  12.6   8.3 269.0 106.7  76.4
 T7a   v7-A9  1300a 5.1.1  411.3 102.2 157.5  70.4  12.6   8.3 266.1 104.8  78.9  

 T11   v7-A15 2000b 4.2.2  533.9 131.4 209.4 102.5  20.4   6.7 475.8 174.8 105.7

 T22   v8-A53 1300  5.0.2  363.9  83.0 149.3  65.1  10.8   7.6 268.1  88.2  59.6
 T22   v8-A53 1300  5.1    391.3  86.0 155.7  66.8  12.3   8.6 277.8  89.8  61.4

 P1    v7-A8   600  2.3.5   83.3  11.3  18.2  13.5   2.9   1.6  55.2  40.6  17.8
 P9    v7-A8  1000  2.3.5   96.7  15.7  21.2  14.2   2.8   2.3  85.1  58.2  26.7
 P2    v7-A8  1000    2.2  137.9  15.9  31.9  22.6   4.7   2.6  91.6  68.6  29.7
 P26   v7-A7  1000  2.3.6  212.0  46.7  53.1  43.7   8.3   3.6 139.4  53.4  25.0
 P3    v7-A9  1000  2.3.6  286.7  53.7  84.7  46.7  14.5   5.4 183.0  69.7  33.2
 P11   v7-A9  1400  4.0.4  399.6  76.9 122.3  69.5  17.8   6.8 248.6 121.0  50.3

 P8    QU-S4  1500  4.0.3  487.1  60.0 124.4  80.9  16.1  11.6 411.2 139.3  71.8
 T21   QU-800 2150  4.4.3  855.1 124.0 272.9 159.3  36.3  20.1 572.2 169.3  78.3

 A2    Z2560  1600  4.2.2  265.8  68.9  83.5  40.2   3.5   4.8 182.2  95.5  62.4
 A1    Z3745  1866  4.4.2  687.9 428.4 346.8 105.8  27.4  20.0 723.8 172.6  60.1
 A1    Z3745  1866  5.0    826.9 182.0 307.1 126.8  32.5  22.3 382.1 126.6 129.6  

 B2    QU8610 1200  4.3    344.4  54.5  75.2  54.3  15.5  10.0 251.2  72.6  35.5 

  Measured MHz a=1200, b=1700   

 ET1   926EJ  Emul    2.2   11.1   2.3   3.4   2.0   0.3   0.2   7.1   2.7   2.6
 EP1   926EJ  Emul    2.2   12.7   2.6   3.9   2.2   0.4   0.2   8.3   3.1   3.0
 ET2   v7-A8  Emul   4.03   38.8   8.7  11.6  10.0   1.0   0.6  38.3  11.1   6.7
 BS1   EmulPh 3000  2.3.4  314.3  47.1  69.6  43.5  23.9  13.8  90.0  39.4  46.2

       Atom   1666  Linux    621   368   272   175  13.3  10.9   400   143   145
       Atom   1666  And x86   91    15    23    12   6.5   3.3    29    11    15
       Core2  2400  Linux   1925   812   759   459  49    27    1700   800   450
       Core2  2400  And x86  356    45   122    52  20    10     153    46    47

   System - T = Tablet, P = Phone, E = Emulator, QU = Qualcomm CPU, A = Atom

The last two sets of results are for the same Java code running on Intel CPUs under Linux and via Android x86. These use different JIT compilers, voiding comparisons with the other Android results.


To Start


Java Numeric Results

Both emulated and real numeric results using ARMv7 are different from ARM926EJ for some floating point calculations. This is not unusual for different compilers or types of processor and is due to variations in instruction sequences or hardware rounding arrangements. It looks as though these two processors are not logically identical or program optimisation procesures are different. ARMv7 P3 has enhanced architecture that probably changes the calculated results of the lasts test. Results from Native Code versions are also provided.


  Test         ARM926EJ-S   P1 ARMv7-A8   P2 ARMv7-A8   P3 ARMv7-A9  A1 Intel Atom

  N1 float   -1.124750137  -1.124750137  -1.124750137  -1.124750137  -1.124750137
  N2 float   -1.131330490  -1.131330490  -1.131330490  -1.131330490  -1.131330490
  N3 if       1.000000000   1.000000000   1.000000000   1.000000000   1.000000000
  N4 fixpt   12.000000000  12.000000000  12.000000000  12.000000000  12.000000000
  N5 cos      0.499110103   0.499110132   0.499110132   0.499110132   0.499110132
  N6 float    0.999999821   0.999999821   0.999999821   0.999999821   0.999999821
  N7 equal    3.000000000   3.000000000   3.000000000   3.000000000   3.000000000
  N8 exp      0.751108646   0.762195110   0.762195110   0.830691695   0.830691695

  Other Java

            T21 Snapdragon

  N5 cos      0.499110132
  N8 exp      0.935364604

  Native Code Versions 
                                             Fast FPU
                ARM926EJ-S  T2 ARMv7-A9   T2 ARMv7-A9  A1 Atom      T21 Snapdragon

  N5 cos       0.499109834  0.499109805   0.499109805   0.499109805   0.499109805
  N8 exp       0.751108646  0.762195110   0.830691695   0.830691695   0.830691695

              T22 ARMv8-A53  ARMv8-A53 T22 Android 5.1
                  64 bit       32 bit       64 bit

  N5 cos       0.499109805  0.499109805  0.499109805
  N8 exp       0.935364604  0.830691695  0.830691695


  Android X86 Vesions

                Intel Atom Intel Core 2

  N5 cos       0.499110132  0.499110132
  N8 exp       0.762195110  0.830691695
  


To Start


Logo Native Whetstone Benchmark

The second Android benchmark uses the same Java front end code as #1, producing identical output format, but headed “Android Native Whetstone Benchmark”, with the C/C++ program using Java Native Interface and saved in a jni folder (see zip file).

The C code does not produce any output (in this case?), except returning results to the Java program in a string. The code is compiled into a library, through an Android.mk file, in my case via a Terminal command ~/workspace/NativeWhetstone/jni$ ~/Eclipse/android-ndk-r7/ndk-build. The Java program includes a function to load the library.

Unexpectedly, the first compilation produced slower performance than a Java version - See T2 above and T2 @5 below. The solution was a new Application.mk file in the jni folder. This has a single directive (APP_ABI := armeabi armeabi-v7a) to build two libraries, one for older ARM5 CPUs and one for ARM7 with vfpv3 high performance floating point units, these being automatically selected at run time. As can be seen for T2 @7 below, a remarkable performance improvement was produced.

The .apk application file can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/NativeWhetstone.apk. See also Whetstone Benchmark History and Results for performance of computers from the 1960’s to modern times, and Whetstone Benchmark Results on PCs, these including speeds via Windows and Linux.

To Start


Native Whetstone Benchmark Results

For these tests, the emulator was run using one CPU of a 2.4 GHz Core 2 Duo. Again, this showed a performance gain emulating v7-A, with a further improvement using instructions for a vfpv3 FPU. Unlike tablet T2, results on tablet T1, with the 926EJ CPU, show that the first compilation produces the same performance as the second, The latter includes a library for vfpv3 instructions that are clearly not used.

As with Java Whetstone results, T4 and T7, v7-A9 CPUs, appear to be running slow at 1200 MHz, with T2, T6 and P11 running at the specified clock speed. This time, the Qualcomm CPU is not particularly faster.

Benchmarks run on T4, under Android 4, have a Development CPU Mode Setting of Performance, where continuously running at the maximum MHz could be expected. With a Normal Setting, performance can vary widely, as reflected below.

August 2013 - Compared with T7, the results show that T11, with the Cortex-A15, performs badly, on a per MHz basis, like 10% slower, although it obtains some of the best scores for ARM CPUs. The clock speed was confirmed, whilst running the benchmark, using the program that measures CPU MHz.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 (via mapping conversion), performs quite well on the floating point tests, but at a higher MHz, but falls down on others. The later Intel native code version, A1*I, was 95% faster, on average, over the eight test functions. In ARM mode, with T7 and T11, performance was little different, but the EXP test was particularly slow, affecting the overall MWIPS rating (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

May 2015 - T21, with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800, was much faster than the Cortex-A15, even after adjusting for the higher CPU GHz. With native Intel code, the Atom obtained similar speeds.

August 2015 - T22 included with 64 bit CPU and 64 bit Android 5.0. Results at 32 and 64 bits were not that different.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7 and T7*I, Android 5.0.2 and 5.1 upgrades, similar speeds (not shown). T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM v8 CPU), all results faster, average 4.5% at 32 bits and 5.1% at 64 bits (see below). For the latter, Exp test numeric result changed from 0.935364604 to 0.830691695.

Note: The programming code for the fixed point, if and equal tests produces identical results irrespective of the number of passes. A modern optimising compiler can opt to only run one pass and produce an indication of unachievable performance. The functions have been tweaked to, at least, execute some instructions in each pass. These tests use little time (see log above) with negligible effect on the overall rating but can be compared with other systems running the same .apk app. Do not compare these non-standard results with those from other compilations.


 System   ARM   MHz Android MWIPS  ------MFLOPS-------   ------------MOPS--------------
 See      CPU        Build           1      2      3     COS   EXP  FIXPT     IF  EQUAL

 T1  @5 926EJ   800    2.2   31.2   10.2   10.2   11.4   0.6   0.3   38.8  278.4  219.4
 T1  @7 926EJ   800    2.2   30.3   10.2    9.3   11.5   0.6   0.3   39.0  293.5  220.1
 T2  @5 v7-A9   800  2.3.4  170.9   20.4   21.4   28.4   7.6   2.2   85.5  756.0  764.3
 T2  @7 v7-A9   800  2.3.4  687.4  165.4  149.9  153.4  15.9   9.3  723.1 1082.1  725.3
 T4  @7 v7-A9  1500a 4.0.3 1129.3  272.7  250.0  256.4  25.5  15.1 1197.5 1789.3 1190.7
 T4  CPU Norm  1500  4.0.3  650.6   35.4  237.5  164.4  11.3  14.2  405.3 1468.9 1174.5
 T4  CPU Norm  1500  4.0.3  203.1   46.2   90.7   53.8   3.9   2.7  221.6  199.1  472.3
 T6  @7 v7-A9  1600  4.0.3 1514.6  350.3  330.9  339.2  35.0  20.5 1583.4 2355.5 1582.8 
 T7  @7 v7-A9  1300a 4.1.2 1115.0  271.3  250.7  256.4  25.8  14.6 1190.0 1797.0 1198.7
 T7*I   v7-A9  1300a 4.1.2  731.1  273.6  253.0  252.8  28.0   5.0 1185.2 2383.4 1192.1
 T11 @7 v7-A15 2000b 4.2.2 1477.7  363.9  220.6  307.5  39.7  18.0 1690.5 2527.9 1127.9
 T11*I  v7-A15 2000b 4.2.2  907.4  363.3  327.1  303.1  33.6   6.3 1506.9 2476.5 1122.6
 T13 @7 v7-A9  1400c 4.1.2  808.9  209.0  162.3  204.3  17.2  11.3  854.5 1273.2  906.6
 T13 @7 v7-A9  1400  4.1.2 1180.6  303.5  283.5  264.3  28.8  14.4 1358.9 2998.2 1282.2
 T14 @7 v7-A9  1500  4.0.4 1350.7  346.1  295.7  302.1  31.2  18.3 1339.5 2118.7 1435.0
 T20 @7 v7-A9  1500  4.4.4 1371.4  323.2  295.8  303.0  32.4  18.4 1411.3 2120.6 1414.3

 P9  @7 v7-A8  1000  2.3.5  288.2   95.0   83.8   87.6   5.8   3.5  389.6  929.5  228.5
 P11 @7 v7-A9  1400  4.0.4 1333.6  315.5  291.2  298.6  39.8  18.1 1394.7 2089.9 1395.5

 P8    QU-S4   1500  4.0.3 1039.5  255.7  316.5  299.6  20.2  13.2 1503.6 1795.2 1504.2
 P29   QU-S4   1700  4.4.4 1634.6  536.2  518.0  428.2  36.5  18.4 2850.1 2558.4 1705.1
 P27   QU-800  2300  4.4.2 2120.6  684.0  683.7  564.2  48.1  23.2 3647.5 3269.7 2177.6
 T19   QU-800  2200  4.4.3 2032.8  669.3  643.9  531.9  45.3  22.9 3533.0 3132.7 2089.6
 T21   QU-800  2150  4.4.3 2035.1  665.7  640.0  531.6  45.2  23.1 3535.2 3180.4 2120.0
 T21*I QU-800  2150  4.4.3 1973.8  679.6  648.4  525.6  44.7  21.9 3516.7 3147.2 1567.7

 A1    Z3745   1866  4.4.2 1075.4  373.8  311.5  284.5  21.9  14.2 1421.1 1839.2  797.0
 A1*I  Z3745   1866  4.4.2 1888.4  665.8  504.4  492.0  35.7  27.5 3191.4 3585.8 2146.7
 A3*I  Z2560   1600  4.2.2  866.2  354.7  245.1  338.3  14.9  11.0 1569.2 2239.8 1565.2

 T22*J v8-A53  1300  5.0.2 1433.7  348.0  319.3  308.2  36.3  19.8 1551.4 1861.9  611.0
 T22*I v8-A53  1300  5.0.2  832.7  347.7  305.1  310.0  36.5   5.4 1546.6 1860.2  576.1
 T22*I v8-A53  1300  5.1    868.7  358.2  322.1  317.4  38.5   5.6 1602.6 1921.7  624.5
 T22*J v8-A53  1300  5.0.2 1494.2  347.1  307.0  305.9  37.5  20.6 1552.2 1863.7 1239.1
 T22*J v8-A53  1300  5.1   1606.0  357.6  315.0  318.3  42.8  21.8 1592.6 1888.6 1274.8

                       Measured MHz a=1200, b=1700, c=power saving
       *I, *J = Native Intel/ARM Vesion, Bits I=32 only, J=32 or 64 as appropriate 

 EP1 @5 926EJ   Emul   2.2   20.1    7.0    6.7    9.3   0.4   0.2   30.9  218.6   98.5
 ET2 @5 v7-A8   Emul  4.03   43.7    7.2    7.0    9.3   1.1   0.6   30.8  225.1  100.9
 ET2 @7 v7-A8   Emul  4.03   96.7   37.0   32.1   36.1   1.6   1.3  121.9  238.4  216.4
 BS1 Emul Ph    3000 2.3.4  103.6   36.9   32.6   37.7   1.8   1.4  130.2  414.0  374.1
 BS1 Emul *I    3000 2.3.4 2992.3  897.2  707.4  623.6  76.3  37.8 3705.9 4423.1 2281.5

       Atom    1666  Linux  769.0  330.0  333.0  282.0  17.1   7.2  968.0 1143.0 1149.0
       Core 2  2400  Linux 2560.0  865.0  885.0  589.0  65.7  29.1 3851.0 5314.0 1078.0

 System - T = Tablet, P = Phone, E = Emulator, @7 for vfpv3 FPU, QU = Qualcomm CPU,
          A = Atom
 CPU Norm = ICS Settings, Developer Options, CPU Mode, Normal - other T4 = Performance

  

Results are also shown for Linux C compilations on two Intel processors. In this case, the A9 CPU at 1500 MHz has a better overall score than the 1666 MHz Atom. This is due to the faster tests using such as Cos and Exp functions.

To Start

Logo Linpack 100 Benchmark Logo Logo Logo

The Linpack Benchmark was produced from the "LINPACK" package of linear algebra routines. It became the primary benchmark for scientific applications, particularly under Unix, from the mid 1980's, with a slant towards supercomputer performance. The original double precision C version, used here, operates on 100x100 matrices. Performance is governed by an inner loop in function daxpy() with a linked triad dy[i] = dy[i] + da * dx[i], and is measured in Millions of Floating Point Operations Per Second (MFLOPS). Two versions use a Java front end, again providing Run, Info and Save buttons, with the main C code compiled by Android Native Development Kit. A third comprises the same front end with Java code for Linpack calculations. They are Linpackv5.apk (LP5), using old, slow instructions, Linpackv7.apk (LPK) to use faster vfpv3 hardware and LinpackJava.apk (LPJ) that depends on a suitable Runtime Environment. A fourth variety, LinpackSP.apk (LPsp) is also available, comprising the C version compiled to use single precision floating point. The .apk application files can be downloaded from:

www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Linpackv5.apk and www.roylongbottom.org.uk/LinpackJava.apk

www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Linpackv7.apk and www.roylongbottom.org.uk/LinpackSP.apk

Further details of the Linpack benchmark, and results from Windows and Linux based PCs, can be found in Linpack Results.htm. The Java version has the same calibration calculations as my C program but the uses the Code from Netlib for the calculations, as C uses different function calling conventions.

Output results provide the same System Information as shown for the Whetstone Benchmark, preceded by MFLOPS speed and numeric results, examples being shown below. In this case, calculations from the double precision versions produce the same numeric results, with differences using single precision functions. These are also identical to those from Microsoft Visual C under Windows and Linux using 64-Bit GCC on PCs, with other compilers used producing differences.


  Android Linpack v5 Benchmark           Android Java Linpack Benchmark    

 Speed               10.56 MFLOPS        Speed               33.36 MFLOPS

 norm. resid                 1.7         norm. resid                 1.7
 resid            7.41628980e-14         resid            7.41628980e-14
 machep           2.22044605e-16         machep           2.22044605e-16
 x[0]-1          -1.49880108e-14         x[0]-1          -1.49880108e-14
 x[n-1]-1        -1.89848137e-14         x[n-1]-1        -1.89848137e-14

                                                            Same

   Android Linpack v7 Benchmark           Android Linpack v7SP Benchmark 

 Speed              101.39 MFLOPS        Speed              129.05 MFLOPS

 norm. resid                 1.7         norm. resid                 1.6
 resid            7.41628980e-14         resid            3.80277634e-05
 machep           2.22044605e-16         machep           1.19209290e-07
 x[0]-1          -1.49880108e-14         x[0]-1          -1.38282776e-05
 x[n-1]-1        -1.89848137e-14         x[n-1]-1        -7.51018524e-06

                    Same                                    Different

 Android Java Linpack Atom A1             Android Linpack v7/v5 Atom A1

 Speed              252.49 MFLOPS        Speed              168.16 MFLOPS

 norm. resid                 1.7         norm. resid                 1.7
 resid            7.41628980e-14         resid            7.41628980e-14
 machep           2.22044605e-16         machep           2.22044605e-16
 x[0]-1          -1.49880108e-14         x[0]-1          -1.49880108e-14
 x[n-1]-1        -1.89848137e-14         x[n-1]-1        -1.89848137e-14

                    Same as v5                             Same as v5

 Android Linpack v7SP Atom A1             Android NEON Linpack A1 Atom

 Speed              296.63 MFLOPS        Speed              443.32 MFLOPS

 norm. resid                 1.6         norm. resid                 1.6
 resid            3.80277634e-05         resid            3.80277634e-05
 machep           1.19209290e-07         machep           1.19209290e-07
 x[0]-1          -1.38282776e-05         x[0]-1          -1.38282776e-05
 x[n-1]-1        -7.51018524e-06         x[n-1]-1        -7.51018524e-06

                   Same as v7SP                           Same as v7SP

 ARM/Intel NEON Linpack A1 Atom

 Speed              900.17 MFLOPS

 norm. resid                 1.7
 resid            4.00543213e-05
 machep           1.19209290e-07
 x[0]-1          -1.38282776e-05
 x[n-1]-1        -7.51018524e-06

                Partly Different

   Android x86 Java on Core 2              Android x86 Java on Atom

 Speed               53.27 MFLOPS        Speed               15.65 MFLOPS

 norm. resid                 1.8         norm. resid                 1.8
 resid            8.03801470e-14         resid            8.03801470e-14
 machep           2.22044605e-16         machep           2.22044605e-16
 x[0]-1           3.55271368e-14         x[0]-1           3.55271368e-14
 x[n-1]-1         3.44169138e-14         x[n-1]-1         3.44169138e-14

                    Different                               Different


To Start


Linpack Benchmark Results

MFLOPS results for the four Android versions are provided below. Also shown are those for PCs, compiled for Windows and Linux, the benchmarks being downloadable via Linpack Results.htm. Java results for PCs were from using Linpack Java Applet from Netlib and Android x86.

The most popular Android Linpack benchmark appears to be from GreeneComputing. This is a Java variety and produces similar performance ratings to my LinpackJava on T1 and T2 as quoted below. The former also has a multi-processor test but it is not clear whether it uses multiple threads on a single program, or multiple copies of the program, where results and not really representative for comparing with published MP speeds.

Using compiled C programs a Cortex-A9 can be nearly as fast as an Atom running at the same MHz, but this is not the case with Java. Unlike Intel, it seems that the double precision version can be much slower than using single precision calculations.

The T4 and T7 v7-A9 CPUs again appear to be slow at 1200 MHz but T2, T6 and P11 seem to be at full speed. The Qualcomm CPU performs well on this benchmark.

August 2013 - Tablet T11, with the Cortex-A15 CPU, runs at 2.5 times the speed of an A9 processor of the same MHz (if one existed), using the most recent floating point instructions. Linpack benchmark results are often quoted for ARM based systems, probably a design consideration.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 again obtains the highest Java scores so far, but also using the obsolete V5 floating point instructions. Then it is not so good on other compilations, particularly if CPU MHz is taken into account. The standard C versions were recompiled, using the later gcc 4.8 - see A1>>, providing a significant performance gain, then the A1*I native Intel version produced further gains. more than twice as fast as the original (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

May 2015 - T21, with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 produced the fastest results with the Java version but other varieties were generally a little slower than the Cortex-A15 that runs at a lower CPU MHz.

June 2015 - T7a LinpackJava later version of Android.

August 2015 - T22 included with 64 bit CPU and 64 bit Android 5.0. 64 bit operation increased speed by almost 2 times with double precision calculations and 2.7 times at single precision.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 upgrade, faster Java, other results. No change up to 5.1.1. Then, T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM-v8 CPU), as with other benchmarks, all results were a little faster, average around 3% (see below). Android 5.0 Java speed improvements are due to ART virtual machine being used, instead of Dalvik. This might also be responsible for some high scores using Android 4.4.

A1, with Intel Atom Z3745, upgrade to Android 5.0 produced much slower speeds and the benchmark had to be reinstalled for improvement, but still disappointing.

The benchmark code has been modified to use NEON intrinsic functions that carry out four arithmetic operations simultaneously. See android neon benchmarks.htm . For the new benchmark Download NEON-Linpack.apk. Results from this are included below. A version using Intel Native code, NEON-Linpacki.apk is also available.


 System   ARM    MHz   Android  Linpackv5  LinpackDP  LinpackSP NEONLinpack LinpackJava
 See                              MFLOPS     MFLOPS     MFLOPS     MFLOPS     MFLOPS

  T1    926EJ    800       2.2      5.63       5.67       9.61       N/A        2.33
  T17   v7-A8   1200     4.2.1                26.18
  P4    v7-A8    800     2.3.5                80.18                            28.34 @G
  T2    v7-A9    800     2.3.4     10.56     101.39     129.05     255.77      33.36
  B1    v7-A5   1500     4.4.2               121.50
  P5    v7-A9   1500     4.0.3               171.39                            50.87 @G
  T4    v7-A9   1500a    4.0.3     16.86     155.52     204.61     382.46      56.89
  T6    v7-A9   1600     4.0.3               196.47
  T9    926EJ    800       2.2      5.66
  T12   v7-A9   1600     4.1.2               147.07
  T14   v7-A9   1500     4.0.4               180.95
  T16   v7-A9   1800     4.1.1               214.46 

  T7    v7-A9   1300a    4.1.2     17.08     151.05     201.30     376.00      56.44
  T7a   v7-A9   1300a    4.4.2                                                 46.92
  T7a   v7-A9   1300a    5.0.2                                                 90.89
  T7*I  v7-A9   1300a    4.1.2               159.34     199.84     346.78
  T7*I  v7-A9   1300a    5.1.1               160.25     198.96     346.12      89.50

  T11   v7-A15  2000b    4.2.2     28.82     459.17     803.04    1334.90     143.06
  T11*I v7-A15  2000b    4.2.2               826.36     952.88    1411.86

  P34   v7-A9   1000     4.1.2               134.70                316.57
  P11   v7-A9   1400     4.0.4     19.89     184.44     235.54     454.21      56.99
  P10   QU-S4   1500     4.0.3               254.90
  P27   QU-800  2260     5.0.1               404.19               1305.15 
  T19   QU-800  2200     4.4.3               387.95

  T21   QU-800  2150     4.4.3     35.39     389.52     751.95    1250.14     340.44
  T21*I QU-800  2150     4.4.3               629.92     790.83    1325.00

  P33   QU-810  2000     5.0.2                                    1446.42
  
  T22   v8-A53  1300     5.0.2     21.44     156.70     181.30     393.34      86.09
  T22*I v8-A53  1300     5.0.2               172.36     180.64     407.08
  T22*I v8-A53  1300     5.1                 178.04     187.03     421.86      91.28
  T22*J v8-A53  1300     5.0.2               338.00     479.69     505.12
  T22*J v8-A53  1300     5.1                 347.55     492.78     520.79

  A1    Z3745   1866     4.4.2     59.39     168.16     296.63     443.42     252.49
  A1>>  Z3745   1866     4.4.2               282.29
                                              x86        x86        x86
  A1*I  Z3745   1866     4.4.2               362.63     408.87     900.17
  A1*I  Z3745   1866     5.0                 363.98     406.59     900.64     164.81NN

  B2    QU8610  1200     4.3                 124.49

  Measured MHz a=1200, b=1700, *I = Native Intel/ARM version GCC 4.8, *J as I 64 bit
  >> Newer compiler GCC 4.8 not native mode
  NN - Java was 90 on upgrade to Android 5, then 5 on update. Reinstall produced 164.81

  EP1   926EJ   Emul       2.2      4.27       4.54       7.56                  1.72
  ET2   v7-A8   Emul      4.03      4.39      12.24      20.16      15.88       6.27
  BS1   Emul Ph 3000     2.3.4      6.51      16.61      26.53      27.58      43.07
  BS1*I Emul Ph 3000     2.3.4              1808.57    1474.70
  BS2   Emul C2 1833     2.3.4                 8.12                            39.47

         Atom   1666     Linux               204.09     215.73                117.81
         Atom   1666   Windows               183.22	                      118.70
         Atom   1666   And x86                                                 15.65
        Core 2  2400     Linux              1288.00                           901.00
        Core 2  2400   Windows              1315.29                           551.00
        Core 2  2400   And x86                                                 53.27

 System - T = Tablet, P = Phone, E = Emulator, @G = GreenComputing, QU = Qualcomm CPU


To Start

Logo Dhrystone 2 Benchmark Logo

The Dhrystone "C" benchmark provides a measure of integer performance (no floating point instructions). It became the key standard benchmark from 1984, with the growth of Unix systems. The first version was produced by Reinhold P. Weicker in ADA and translated to "C" by Rick Richardson. Two versions are available - Dhrystone versions 1.1 and 2.1. The second version, used here, was produced to avoid over-optimisation problems encountered with version 1, but some is still possible. Because of this, optimised and non-optimised compilations are provided. Speed was originally measured in Dhrystones per second. This was later changed to VAX MIPS by dividing Dhrystones per second by 1757, the DEC VAX 11/780 result, the latter being regarded as the first 1 MIPS minicomputer.

The optimised .apk app file (DS2) can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Dhrystone2.apk and the non-optimised one (DSN) from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Dhry2Nopt.apk. Further details of the Dhrystone benchmark, and results from Windows and Linux based PCs, can be found in Dhrystone Results.htm.

The same format Java front end, described above, is used, with the two C programs compiled using Android NDK. Examples of results is below, the Emailed version including the standard System Information.


 Dhrystone 2 Benchmark 10-Feb-2012 19.08   Dhry2 NoOpt Benchmark 14-Feb-2012 12.15

 Nanoseconds one Dhrystone run       592   Nanoseconds one Dhrystone run      1244
 Dhrystones per Second           1689546   Dhrystones per Second            804020
 VAX MIPS rating                     962   VAX MIPS rating                     458


To Start


Dhrystone 2 Benchmark Results

Unlike when using floating point, on this benchmark, the Cortex-A9 CPU is less than three times faster than the 926EJ on all measurements, a ratio similar to that provided by the BogoMIPS results, shown in System Information. Measurements for Intel Atom and Core 2 CPUs are also provided for Windows (Watcom 32 Bit) and Linux (GCC 32 Bit and 64 Bit) compilations. Core 2 results show considerable variations, highlighting the Danger, in comparing results from different compilers. In this case, the significant difference is between 32 and 64 bit compilations under Linux, where far more registers are available for optimisation at 64 bits. On using them, the compiler might decide that multiple passes are not needed and remove repetitive calculations. Also, historically, computer manufacturers are known to have optimised their own compilers to inflate speeds of standard benchmarks.

Here, the optimised benchmark produces up to 1.4 Vax MIPS/MHz for the Cortex-A9. ARM, themselves, quote 2.5 Vax MIPS (DMIPS) per MHz for the same processor, probably just another different compiler variation.

Note the speed on tablet T5. This uses a MIPS CPU and requires an emulator to execute compiled ARM processor instructions. T5a results are for an identical tablet, from a different user, but with no details of settings used. The T4 and T7 v7-A9 CPUs again appear to be slow at 1200 MHz but T2 and P11 seem to be at full speed.

August 2013 - Tablet T11, with the Cortex-A15, is 30% to 40% faster than would be expected from the last generation of ARM processors.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 obtains a respectable performance on the non-optimised test but the optimised version is relatively slow, affected more on translating ARM instructions. The later Intel native code version, A1*I, was 33% faster (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

May 2015 - T21, with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 produced the highest Vax MIPS rating so far, but MIPS/MHz of 1.79 is lower than the 1.88 for the Cortex A15.

August 2015 - T22 included with 64 bit CPU and 64 bit Android 5.0. 64 bit operation produced a significant improvement.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 and 5.1.1 upgrades, similar speeds (not shown). Then, T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM-v8 CPU), as with other benchmarks, all results were a little faster, average around 3% (see below).

Below are other results from http://gamma0burst.tistory.com in Korea (including some of mine). These provide better identification of the processors used. There are wide variations in results of what should be identical CPUs but, as with all benchmarks reported here, the systems might not be running at the specified clock frequency or might need a Setting to run at maximum speed.


                                     Opt      No Opt
 System   ARM    MHz   Android       Vax       Vax      Bogo 
 See                                MIPS      MIPS      MIPS

  T1    926EJ    800       2.2       356       196       798
  T2    v7-A9    800     2.3.4       962       458      2036
  P25   V7-A7   1300     4.2.2      1416                2440
  P13   v7-A9   1200     4.1.2      1491                1592
  P14   v7-A93  ?        4.2.3                 645      2000 
  T4    v7-A9   1500a    4.0.3      1650       786      2394
  T7    v7-A9   1300a    4.1.2      1610       810      1994
  T7a   v7-A9   1300a    4.4.2      1485       798      1994
  T7*I  v7-A9   1300a    5.1.1      1436                1994              

  P11   v7-A9   1400     4.0.4      1937       866      2786

  T11   v7-A15  2000b    4.2.2      3189      1504       998 
  T11*I v7-A15  2000b    4.2.2      2533    

  P21   QSn4    1500     4.4.2      2510       883        13.5 
  T21   QU-800  2150     4.4.3      3854      1628        38.4
  T21*I QU-800  2150     4.4.3      3319

  T22   v8-A53  1300     5.0.2      1683                  26.0
  T22*I v8-A53  1300     5.0.2      1423                  26.0
  T22*I v8-A53  1300     5.1        1493                  26.0
  T22*J v8-A53  1300     5.0.2      2569                  26.0
  T22*J v8-A53  1300     5.1        2658                  26.0

  A1    Z3745   1866     4.4.2      1840      1310      1500
  A1*I  Z3745   1866     4.4.2      2451  

  B2    QU8610  1200     4.3        1321                  38.4

  EP1   926EJ   Emul     2.2         227       122        
  ET2   v7-A8   Emul     4.03        286       160

 Measured MHz a=1200, b=1700, *I = Native Intel/ARM version 
 *J as I but 64 bit operation

  T5  MIPS CPU  1000      4.01        56                1006
  T5a MIPS CPU  1000      4.01       213                1006
  T5a MIPS CPU  1000      4.01        70                1006

  BS1   Emul Ph 3000     2.3.4       484
  BS1*I Emul Ph 3000     2.3.4      4464
  BS2   Emul C2 1833     2.3.4       150

 32 Bit  Atom   1666     Linux      2055      1194
 64 Bit  Atom   1666     Linux      2704      1098
 32 Bit  Atom   1666     Windows    1948       780           
 32 Bit Core 2  2400     Linux      5852      3348
 64 Bit Core 2  2400     Linux     12265      3288
 32 Bit Core 2  2400     Windows    6466      1251

       System - T = Tablet, P = Phone, E = Emulator

 
   Processor                      MHz  Cores    VAX    MIPS
                                               MIPS    /MHz

   Sam  Exynos 4210  Cortex-A9   1200     2    1491    1.24
                                 1200     2    1900    1.58
                                 1400     2    1450    1.04
   Sam  Exynos 4412  Cortex-A9   1400     4    1740    1.24 
                                 1400     4    1937    1.38
   Aml  AML 8726-MX  Cortex-A9   1500     2    1650    1.10
   TI   OMAP 4430    Cortex-A9   1200     2    1409    1.17
                                 1200     2    1662    1.39  
   nV   Tegra 3      Cortex-A9   1300     4    1610    1.24
   Sam  Exynos 5250  Cortex-A15  1700     2    3200    1.88  
                                 1700     2    3687    2.17
   QSn  S1 QSD 8250  Scorpian    1000     1     880    0.88
   QSn  S4 APQ 8064  Krait       1500     4    2417    1.61
                                 1500     4    2555    1.70
   QSn  S4 APQ 8064T Krait       1700     4    2563    1.51
   QSn  S4 MSM 8960  Krait       1500     2    2229    1.49   

  QSn - Qualcomm Snapdragon,  Sam - Samsung,   Aml - Amlogic, 
  Ti  - Texas Instruments,    nV  - nVidia


To Start


Logo Livermore Loops Benchmark

This original main benchmark for supercomputers was first introduced in 1970, initially comprising 14 kernels of numerical application, written in Fortran. This was increased to 24 kernels in the 1980s. Performance measurements are in terms of Millions of Floating Point Operations Per Second or MFLOPS. The kernels are executed three times with different double precision data array sizes. Following are overall MFLOPS results for various systems, geometric mean being the official average performance. [Reference - F.H. McMahon, The Livermore Fortran Kernels: A Computer Test Of The Numerical Performance Range, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, UCRL-53745, December 1986]

                    ---------------- MFLOPS ---------------               
CPU            MHz  Maximum Average Geomean Harmean Minimum   Measured in

CDC 6600        10     1.1     0.5     0.5     0.4     0.2      1970  *  
CDC 7600        36.4   7.3     4.2     3.9     2.5     1.4      1974  *  
Cray 1A         80    83.5    25.8    14.4     7.9     2.7      1980  *  
Cray 1S         80    82.1    22.2    11.9     6.5     1.0      1985     
CDC Cyber 205   50   146.9    36.4    14.6     5.0     0.6      1982  *  
Cray 2         244   146.4    36.7    14.2     5.8     1.7      1985     
Cray XMP1      105   187.8    61.3    31.5    15.6     3.6      1986     

                        * Fewer than 24 Kernels                          

For Cray 1 comparison purposes, it is more appropriate to use Cray 1S results, as these are from running all 24 kernels. See below for best results so far, currently T4 using one of the two 1500 MHz cores, where performance equates to 15.5 times a Cray 1. Cost of this tablet was $130, in May 2012. Cray 1 was $7M.

The benchmark execution file can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/LivermoreLoops.apk. Further details of the Livermore Loops benchmark, and results from Windows and Linux based PCs, can be found in Livermore Loops Results.htm.

The same format Java front end, described above, is used, with the C program compiled using Android NDK. An example of results is below, the Emailed version including the standard System Information.


            800 MHz ARM Cortex-A9

 Android Livermore Loops Benchmark 12-Feb-2012 21.55

  MFLOPS for 24 loops Do Span 471
   172.6   127.5   253.2   248.6    71.6   141.2
   197.6   190.4   202.3   109.2    55.2    51.2
    54.1    51.5   100.0   144.1   192.1   139.4
   130.1   105.4   111.2    63.1   136.3    56.8

 Overall Weighted MFLOPS Do Spans 471, 90, 19
 Maximum Average Geomean Harmean Minimum
   253.2   129.3   115.3   101.6    46.7

 Results of last two calculations
   4.850340602749970e+02  1.300000000000000e+01

 Total Elapsed Time  11.9 seconds

So far, numeric results of the last two calculations have been identical on all benchmark runs.

To Start


Livermore Loops Benchmark Results

System T2, with the high speed vfpv3 hardware, is again shown to be around 20 times faster than the tablet T1, on these floating point calculations. Relative to CPU MHz, T2 performs better than v7-A9 CPUs T4 and T7 and P8 Qualcomm, but P11 outshines them all. This benchmark has some L2 cache speed dependency. This cache is shown to be particularly fast on later benchmarks.

August 2013 - again, it is pointed out that tablet T11, with the Cortex-A15, is really running at 1700 MHz (not 2000), and some Cortex-A9s, used for comparison, are at 1200 MHz. This A15 is the first ARM processor to demonstrate more than 1 GFLOPS, on this benchmark. On a per MHz basis, the results demonstrate a wide range of relativity to A9s, varying from slighly slower to 3.4 times faster, the official average showing an improvement of 50%. Then, the system is also running at a higher MHz.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 relative performance is similar to C compiled Linpack results, that is not very good, probably as some of the calculations are quite complex. The native Intel speeds (A1 Ax86) provided an average gain of 2.8 times, based on ratios for the 24 loops. T11 Ax86 provided a range of gains and losses, from 0.75 to 1.23 times (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

May 2015 - Based on the official average speed (Geometric mean), T21, with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800, is 5% slower than the Cortex-A15, with ratios for the 24 loops varying between 0.53 and 1.25 times.

August 2015 - T22 included with 64 bit CPU and 64 bit Android 5.0, where 64 bit/32 bit performance ratios vary between 0.8 and 7.9 times, with a geometric mean ratio of 1.5.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 to 5.1.1 upgrades, similar speeds (not shown). Performance of the 24 kernels can vary a little, on a given processor. In the case of T22, with ARM-v8 CPU, average speed gains from Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 were again around 3%, for both 32 bit and 64 bit compilations (see below), with most of the 24 results indicating faster operation.

This benchmark is one of those that failed to use fast vfpv3 hardware under Android 4, Ice Cream Sandwich. In this case, a revised compilation procedure lead to the hardware being used with appropriate faster performance. The procedure was to compile a program that used vfpv3, then replace the Java and C code with that for the benchmark (see below).


 Sys See  ARM   MHz Android  Run Time           MFLOPS for 24 loops Do Span 471

  ET2    v7-A8  Emul  4.03   124.8 secs    5.0     4.8     5.1     4.8     4.3     4.9
                                           4.7     4.4     4.6     7.1     5.0     3.0
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min      3.5     3.6     3.2     3.8     5.5     3.4
  7.2     4.3     4.2     4.1     2.3      4.7     3.2     5.1     3.5     4.3     5.4


   T1    926EJ  800    2.2    97.3 secs    5.6     6.4     6.2     6.1     4.6     4.9
                                           5.9     6.1     6.0     9.0     5.8     3.9
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min      4.0     3.6     3.8     5.6     7.6     4.5
  9.9     5.6     5.4     5.2     2.4      5.7     4.3     5.2     2.5     5.7     7.4


   T2    v7-A9  800  2.3.4    11.9 secs  172.6   127.5   253.2   248.6    71.6   141.2
                                         197.6   190.4   202.3   109.2    55.2    51.2
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     54.1    51.5   100.0   144.1   192.1   139.4 
 253.2   129.3   115.3   101.6    46.7   130.1   105.4   111.2    63.1   136.3    56.8


   P5    v7-A9 1500  4.0.3    31.2 secs   25.4    31.1    31.0    28.2    26.6    27.6
   ****                                   26.9    19.5    27.4    36.4    34.5    12.0
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     15.6    13.9    15.0    18.6    25.9    14.3
  36.4    20.3    19.7    19.0    11.3    18.5    14.0    22.9    17.2    21.4    26.6

   T4#   v7-A9 1500  4.0.3    27.6 secs   20.7    24.7    25.0    23.2    21.2    22.1
   ****                                   23.9    23.9    25.9    29.9    30.3    14.1
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     18.6    17.8    13.2    20.5    30.7    17.2
  32.9    22.9    22.4    21.8    13.2    22.1    16.7    26.4    19.2    23.7    29.8

   T4    v7-A9 1500a 4.0.3     9.7 secs  270.4   233.9   396.9   387.3   119.0   244.6
   ####                                  305.7   314.6   341.3   185.5    99.5    95.3
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     85.9    74.8   175.8   225.9   346.9   212.1
 396.9   207.5   185.9   164.5    74.8   203.3   184.0   172.7    99.0   255.9    87.9

   T7    v7-A9 1300a 4.1.2    10.0 secs  241.7   233.4   383.5   388.7    98.4   147.1
   ####                                  293.1   258.5   314.6   181.1    99.1    95.3
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     80.6    68.1   171.6   226.9   346.2   176.9
 391.9   202.1   181.3   160.9    68.1   202.6   184.9   119.5   102.1   200.9    88.5

   T14   v7-A9 1500  4.0.4    10.4 secs  301.1   270.7   448.1   455.0   110.7   173.0
   ####                                  300.9   337.7   352.3   228.2    98.6    94.9
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     87.5    84.5   207.8   267.5   408.8   245.4
 465.9   247.8   221.7   195.5    84.5   239.9   219.6   219.2   121.6   273.5   104.5

   P21  QUS4   1500 4.4.2   10.4 secs    244.6   198.1   357.0   356.8   104.7   202.2
   ####                                  254.4   246.3   185.2   190.9    91.3    80.1
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     62.5    40.5   114.2    92.1   261.8   136.0
 391.3   202.4   180.3   157.6    40.5   185.9   177.4   156.1   104.6   252.2    86.3

   T19  QU-800 2200  4.4.3     9.8 secs  615.3   666.4   971.8   900.7   190.8   554.0
   ####                                  618.4   899.9   741.8   297.4   130.3   208.6
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min    117.6   162.6   337.6   338.5   623.7   593.3
1120.9   440.1   359.4   286.8   103.6   327.2   266.7   244.7   152.9   356.5   104.8

   T24  v7-A15 1500  4.4.3     9.8 secs  519.6   575.0   672.4   633.9   156.8   489.2
   ####                                  769.0  1147.1   660.3   396.3   115.8   149.5
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     96.8   193.4   329.8   466.7   583.9   529.2
1147.1   408.7   333.9   265.0    96.3   238.6   239.7   455.8   163.1   375.7   100.2

   T11  v7-A15 2000b 4.2.2    10.0 secs  646.8   671.1   839.9   789.7   176.2   671.6
   ####                                 1078.4  1243.4  1018.8   367.0   130.0   165.9
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min    117.6   210.7   370.5   521.1   657.3   625.4
1252.8   476.0   375.8   288.8    90.8   270.8   269.1   458.3   196.3   432.5   112.7

   T11  v7-A15 2000b 4.2.2    10.0 secs  496.9   814.9   843.7   801.7   175.5   188.6
   Ax86                                 1223.8  1411.4   760.3   452.5   132.7   120.7
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     107.1   264.7    34.3   529.0   592.6   728.2
1411.4   471.2   342.1   219.5    34.3   275.2   266.8   530.7   198.8   502.8   117.8

   T21  QU-800 2150  4.4.3    10.0 secs  570.4   624.2   915.6   861.4   175.5   545.4
   ####                                  636.9   911.1   750.6   293.9   130.5   207.0
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     115.0   159.8   330.5   327.1   608.7   592.8
1075.5   437.1   356.7   284.4   100.3   330.2   267.3   244.2   153.8   356.2   106.2

   T21  QU-800 2150  4.4.3    10.1 secs  640.9   814.9   813.8   808.4   201.6   182.0
   Ax86                                  643.0  1158.9   779.9   351.4   133.1   176.2
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     113.6   178.4   286.5   294.7   516.7   667.5
1159.4   446.9   356.0   280.3   112.3   327.5   281.7   297.9   153.6   613.1   117.0

   T22  v8-A53 1300  5.0.2     9.7 secs  163.4   243.4   272.1   270.3   109.5   111.2
   IAM32                                 282.2   389.0   360.6   219.6   124.0    61.8
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min      67.6    87.4    27.3   224.2   340.1   241.9
 393.4   188.3   158.3   124.6    27.1   168.5   198.8   120.2   120.6   277.7    79.1

   T22  v8-A53 1300  5.1      10.3 secs  167.8   251.8   280.8   279.8   110.1   109.3
   IAM32                                 292.8   397.0   386.7   233.2   127.7    63.4
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min      69.0    88.8    28.1   237.1   351.1   247.6
 397.0   195.2   164.0   128.9    28.1   177.6   211.2   125.8   124.8   294.1    85.4

   T22  v8-A53 1300  5.0.2     9.7 secs  451.4   191.4   243.2   272.4   144.9   144.5
   IAM64                                 749.4   411.1   453.6   261.1   138.0   206.1
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     122.5   130.1   215.0   249.8   411.6   395.4
 772.2   265.9   232.5   206.3    97.8   241.7   248.1   152.8   118.7   317.2   103.7

   T22  v8-A53 1300  5.1       9.5 secs  469.8   199.7   253.7   280.8   150.1   178.6
   IAM64                                 805.7   408.7   462.0   257.4   141.7   212.0
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     127.1   132.9   222.4   261.1   424.8   436.4
 805.7   272.1   237.9   211.4   101.3   245.7   254.8   166.3   123.4   302.2   106.1

   A1    Z3745 1866  4.4.2     9.5 secs  201.2   257.3   237.5   205.6   122.5   180.0
   ####                                  308.3   450.0   535.3   370.4   104.8    77.1
 Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min      80.0    95.1   153.8   136.4   202.0   268.9
 535.8   201.9   172.4   146.7    48.8   179.5   209.7   145.0    95.0   254.2    51.3

   A1    Z3745 1866  4.4.2     9.5 secs  484.6   529.2  1031.2   929.2   274.5   365.6
   ####  Ax86                            661.9   873.1   825.6   479.1   612.9   520.7
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min    156.8   324.4   339.4   497.8   693.1   481.8
1031.2   480.0   429.8   378.6   154.7   373.0   329.1   388.6   181.8   650.1   169.2

   P8    QU-S4 1500  4.0.3     9.7 secs  406.2   332.0   412.5   403.6   108.1   333.7
   ####                                  313.6   417.6   410.9   191.5    72.6   144.8
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     67.1    86.7   212.1   193.5   320.4   270.4
 417.6   228.2   194.1   160.6    64.7   161.5   161.2   135.4    79.4   267.7    73.4

   P9    v7-A8  1000  2.3.5   18.6 secs   38.5    28.3    39.8    49.6    22.4    46.3
   ####                                   51.5    60.3    49.3    26.3    17.0    40.5
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     19.0    26.5    44.0    44.6    54.9    40.8
  60.7    36.9    34.6    32.1    12.9    38.3    48.3    31.4    29.1    52.0    22.1

   P11   v7-A9 1400  4.0.4     9.9 secs  309.4   271.9   448.4   453.7   136.7   257.2
    ####                                 357.9   384.6   414.3   245.0   115.9   111.2
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min    101.3    84.6   204.4   260.9   403.9   243.3
 456.2   246.9   221.3   195.7    84.6   237.3   222.1   182.3   120.0   296.3   101.3

   P31   QU 200   ?   4.3     10.3 secs  121.0   176.9   294.3   289.0    87.8   107.4
    ####                                 194.5   250.3   231.2   211.5   118.6    69.7
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     68.9    66.6   141.0   176.2   279.9   174.1
 294.3   153.5   139.3   126.0    66.6   126.3   140.8   116.8    78.1   170.2    79.1

   P32   v7-A9 1400  4.4.4    10.2 secs  189.2   184.5   314.8   310.9    76.9   177.5 
    ####                                 246.7   278.5   294.4   193.2    80.5    79.0
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     71.1    63.7   145.9   187.7   286.9   169.7
 323.5   175.7   157.6   139.3    63.7   167.8   155.2   143.2    85.3   202.6    73.1 

  P35    v7-A7 1000  4.2.2    10.4 secs  127.6   192.1   319.9   309.6    93.0   129.3
    ####                                 181.1   255.5   236.4   177.8   129.0    76.2
  Max   Average Geomean Harmean   Min     75.1    69.0   152.9   167.1   306.1   181.6
 319.9   161.4   146.5   132.5    59.6   137.2   154.0   105.6    86.0   153.8    86.2


  Measured MHz a=1200, b=1700,  QU = Qualcomm CPU 
 
**** Android 4 early version failed to select library for high speed hardware Linpack benchmark run at the same time was not slow See Here. #### Recompiled for appropriate performance - See Above. Ax86 Native Intel/ARM version compiled with gcc 4.8 IAM32 Native Intel/ARM/MIPS version at 32 bits IAM64 Native Intel/ARM/MIPS version at 64 bits
Atom 1666 MHz Linux Core 2 2400 MHz Linux Max Average Geomean Harmean Min Max Average Geomean Harmean Min 465.2 212.2 185.1 157.4 49.7 2384.9 1038.1 805.8 582.1 161.0


To Start


Logo MemSpeed Benchmark

This benchmark measures data reading speeds in MegaBytes per second carrying out calculations on arrays of cache and RAM data, sized 2 x 8 KB to 2 x 32 MB. Calculations are x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] and x[m]=x[m]+y[m], using double and single precision floating point and x[m]=x[m]+s+y[m] and x[m]=x[m]+y[m] with integers. Million Floating Point Operations Per Second (MFLOPS) speed can be calculated by dividing double precision MB/second by 8 and 16, for the two tests, and single precision speeds by 4 and 8. Assembly listings for integer tests show that Millions of Instructions Per Second (MIPS) can be found by multiplying MB/second by 0.78 with 2 adds and 0.66 for the other test. Cache sizes are indicated by varying performance as memory usage changes.

Results below show maximum MFLOPS and MIPS speeds. The first integer test loop has 25 assembler type instructions, comprising 8 loads (x 4 bytes), 11 adds (8 data, 2 addresses, 1 loop increment), 4 stores, 1 compare, 1 branch), or an instructions/bytes ratio of 0.78125. Best Cortex-A9 MIPS/MHz ratio is 1.59.

Using L1 cache data, performance differences on Cortex CPUs are similar to the benchmarks above. In the case of the Qualcomm Snapdragon, floating point tests are significantly faster, relative to CPU MHz, but a little slower using integers. Other than comparisons with the Snapdragon CPU, P11, the Galaxy SIII, provides a significant performance gain using L2 cache. This might be due to the claimed use of 128-bit internal buses, instead of 64-bit. The most outstanding results for P11 are using memory, typically three times faster than other A9s, and these might be aided by the L2 cache arrangement. P11 is said to have dual channel memory and, although not always stated, others have a single channel (see Memory and Bus Speed Calculations below).

August 2013 - T11, with the Cortex-A15, provides the fastest speeds reported here. Again, more than 1 GFLOPS is demonstrated, but this time with single precision calculations. Compared with P11, the last leader, and adjusting to compare at the same clock speed, memory speeds are similar, but the T11 is 2 to 3 times faster on double precision calculations, 3 to 4 times at single precision and 1.5 to twice as fast with integers. This A15 obtains 1.8 MIPS/MHz.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 provides consistent speeds over all data sizes, indicating a CPU speed limitation. On a per MHz basis, average performance, via cached based data, is 60% of the Cortex-A15, due to that Houdini conversion. Then, on the same basis, the 64 bit memory bus leads to the Atom being 60% faster, on average calculations using RAM data.

The new native ARM/Intel results, on A1, averaged 44% faster via L1 cache data, 27% using L2 and 14% from RAM. This version was also run on other tablets with some gains using caches. (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

June 2015 - T21 with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 produces some of the fastest results, compared with earlier ARM CPUs, particularly on RAM speed.

August 2015 - Results provided for 64 bit T22. The 64 bit compilation was nearly twice as fast as the 32 bit version with double precision floating point calculations, using cached data, and provided a 33% increase from RAM. Corresponding single precision ratios were 2.6 and 2.0 times and integer ratios of 2.2 and 1.5.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 to 5.1.1 upgrades, similar speeds (not shown). 32 bit compilation on T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM-v8 CPU), showed that all tests were faster with an average of 5%. The 64 bit version was 4% faster on cache based data but similar using RAM (see below).

The app can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/MemSpeed.apk and the new natve one from MemSpeedi.apk. The program code used is the same as Linux Multithreading Benchmarks.htm and (nearly) MemSpd2k Results.htm. Results on an Intel Atom are shown below. On a per MHz basis, the Cortex-A9 performs well using L1 cache, compared with the Atom, but not always so with RAM based data. Except for certain RAM tests, the Cortex-A15's performance is significantly better than the Atom.


 =================================================
  T1, ARM 926EJ  800 MHz, Android 2.2, DDR2 RAM  
 
  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 17-Feb-2012 17.47

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16     60     44    600     93     76    694
      32     46     38    146     60     56    146
      64     48     37    154     66     54    144
     128     48     36    155     65     53    144
     256     48     36    153     65     56    135
     512     48     38    153     65     57    142
    1024     47     37    153     65     57    142
    4096     47     37    152     67     55    142
   16384     47     37    152     70     63    138
   65536     44     37    153    106     92    142

          Total Elapsed Time   93.5 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS  11 Integer MIPS  468


 =================================================
 T2, ARM Cortex-A9 800 MHz, Android 2.3.4 DDR2 RAM

  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 17-Feb-2012 17.41

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   1002    533   1574   1742    812   1639
      32   1042    530   1533   1717    701   1751
      64    994    461    984   1144    644    942
     128    656    396    691    696    511    673
     256    269    259    273    271    255    280
     512    249    246    244    256    244    247
    1024    249    249    244    240    253    244
    4096    246    244    247    246    242    245
   16384    253    236    252    254    241    246
   65536    254    241    253    250    252    241

          Total Elapsed Time   19.4 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 133 Integer MIPS 1228


 =================================================
 T4, ARM Cortex-A9 1500 MHz, Android  4.0.3 DDR3 RAM
          Measured 1200 MHz

 Android MemSpeed Benchmark 11-May-2012 17.00

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   1631    834   2425   2700   1353   2799
      32   1585    823   1863   2105   1185   2060
      64   1265    724   1266   1532    982   1369
     128   1311    715   1243   1480    963   1318
     256   1229    697   1209   1295    938   1284
     512   1044    579   1004   1203    680   1009
    1024    473    405    474    482    430    474
    4096    413    387    419    408    389    424
   16384    410    386    423    408    382    422
   65536    405    371    419    397    384    418

          Total Elapsed Time   12.9 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS  209 Integer MIPS 1892


 =================================================
 T7, ARM Cortex-A9 1300 MHz, Android 4.1.2, 1 GB DDR3 RAM 
          Measured 1200 MHz

 Android MemSpeed Benchmark 17-Oct-2012 20.19

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   1735    888   2456   2726   1364   2818
      32   1448    760   1474   1700   1039   1648
      64   1318    719   1290   1468    952   1385
     128   1279    715   1289   1443    944   1336
     256   1268    714   1279   1435    943   1313
     512   1158    691   1204   1321    892   1228
    1024    729    553    735    772    632    742
    4096    445    392    425    442    421    439
   16384    435    390    428    435    412    431
   65536    445    404    393    450    432    449

          Total Elapsed Time   12.2 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 222 Integer MIPS 1916


 =================================================
  T8 Allwinner A13-MID, 1 GHz ARM Cortex-A8 

 Android MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 05-Mar-2013 10.01

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
   Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
 
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int
      16    293    124   1376    481    241   1439
      32    296    119   1389    482    230   1646
      64    220     86    783    345    241   1301
     128    288    122   1081    475    224   1288
     256    233    106    462    315    197    513
     512    188     98    256    247    168    276
    1024    185     95    214    249    162    233
    4096    183     98    228    248    163    236
   16384    174     96    228    234    163    234
   65536    183     98    206    243    155    214

          Total Elapsed Time   29.8 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 31 Integer MIPS 1075


 =================================================
      T9 ARM 926EJ  800 MHz, Android 2.2

 Android MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 09-jul-2013 22.59

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]

  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int
      16     52     36    510     61     67    579
      32     41     30    129     52     48    129
      64     35     33    133     54     47    125
     128     41     25    126     58     47    124
     256     43     31    134     53     49    119
     512     43     35    154     65     56    144
    1024     47     38    153     65     56    146
    4096     48     38    153     67     58    144
   16384     43     37    152     73     63    144
   65536     47     37    152    106     92    146

          Total Elapsed Time  102,2 seconds

     Maximum SP MFLOPS  11 Integer MIPS  398


 =================================================
 T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2000 MHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2
                Measured 1700 MHz

  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 09-Aug-2013 17.04

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   7296   4159   3513   9375   5453   6211 L1
      32   7253   4540   3882   7364   4873   4839
      64   6902   4265   3878   7026   4373   4274 L2
     128   6735   4032   2480   4005   2797   3288
     256   5859   3775   2192   4527   3263   3676
     512   5795   3781   3568   6282   3819   3818
    1024   2609   1757   1754   2607   1805   1825
    4096   1614   1422   1471   1654   1342   1441 RAM
   16384   1624   1412   1474   1642   1336   1443
   65536   1617   1408   1479   1368   1321   1423

          Total Elapsed Time   10.7 seconds

     Maximum SP MFLOPS 1135 Integer MIPS 3028


 T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2000 MHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 23-Apr-2015 12.26

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   6540   4359   4580  10119   6292   6502 L1
      32   8185   5132   4682   8729   4622   4465
      64   5770   3530   3473   5780   3447   3782 L2
     128   5311   3386   3475   5225   3441   3451
     256   5667   3642   3678   5805   3643   3726
     512   5047   3318   3334   4869   3303   3337
    1024   2015   1469   1423   2050   1452   1386
    4096   1535   1322   1342   1598   1381   1385 RAM
   16384   1505   1379   1406   1584   1387   1384
   65536   1509   1306   1332   1585   1387   1382

          Total Elapsed Time   10.8 seconds

     Maximum SP MFLOPS 1283 Integer MIPS 3658


 T21 Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2150 MHz, Android 4.4.4

 Android MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 02-Jun-2015 11.01

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   8922   4635   3566  12412   5648   3774 L1
      32   5116   3542   2773   7594   4827   3657 L2
      64   5174   3393   2684   5652   3757   3130
     128   5286   3387   2648   5443   3758   3194
     256   4937   3446   2889   7469   4624   3449
     512   4941   3459   2915   7452   4566   3724
    1024   4837   3449   2848   7065   4455   3722
    4096   2840   2606   2343   2581   2458   2567 RAM
   16384   2606   2423   2232   2395   2238   2338
   65536   2653   2453   2257   2457   2312   2420

          Total Elapsed Time    9.7 seconds

     Maximum SP MFLOPS 1159 Integer MIPS 2802


 T21 Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2150 MHz, Android 4.4.4

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 02-Jun-2015 11.27

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   8074   4831   2603  11252   5065   3892 L1
      32   5302   4138   3709   7252   4985   3693 L2
      64   4801   3510   2832   5739   3684   3015 
     128   4502   3783   3577   5991   3914   3547
     256   4907   3913   3934   6876   4280   4056
     512   4686   3883   3921   6236   4215   4060
    1024   4716   3808   3823   6131   4185   3942 
    4096   2691   2603   2679   2249   2634   2709 RAM
   16384   2227   2223   2420   1798   2191   2445
   65536   2099   2106   2306   1738   2040   2346

          Total Elapsed Time    9.9 seconds

     Maximum SP MFLOPS 1207 Integer MIPS 2898


 =================================================
 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.0.2 

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.2 05-Aug-2015 17.16
           Compiled for 32 bit ARM v7a

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   1940    971   1693   2470   1278   2084 L1
      32   1879    955   1676   2378   1255   1967
      64   1801    938   1615   2254   1218   1912 L2
     128   1706    941   1620   2279   1224   1872
     256   1818    935   1570   2291   1155   1875
     512   1633    884   1451   2008   1132   1704
    1024   1276    781   1181   1454    938   1324 RAM
    4096   1335    808   1260   1533   1010   1386
   16384   1342    813   1270   1487   1013   1419
   65536   1346    809   1274   1546   1031   1252

          Total Elapsed Time   11.7 seconds

  Maximum SP MFLOPS 243 MIPS Different Instructions


 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.1 

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.2 28-Sep-2015 21.11
           Compiled for 32 bit ARM v7a

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   2000   1001   1782   2297   1322   2146
      32   1991   1000   1767   2549   1316   2152
      64   1855    966   1664   2326   1259   1971
     128   1869    958   1669   2359   1262   1973
     256   1866    967   1667   2354   1256   1965
     512   1690    924   1518   2062   1180   1769
    1024   1394    854   1339   1719   1075   1517
    4096   1367    844   1295   1579   1058   1463
   16384   1369    844   1299   1580   1062   1464
   65536   1362    842   1300   1583   1057   1466

          Total Elapsed Time   11.8 seconds

  Maximum SP MFLOPS 250 MIPS Different Instructions


 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.0.2 

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.2 05-Aug-2015 17.29
           Compiled for 64 bit ARM v8a

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   4092   2198   3951   5293   3611   4408
      32   3753   2496   3630   4651   3300   3992
      64   3407   2388   3368   3715   3023   3677
     128   3496   2462   3521   4137   3139   3844
     256   3535   2481   3573   4199   3322   3911
     512   3054   2248   3126   3556   2548   3372
    1024   1714   1704   2029   2069   1854   2099
    4096   1832   1595   1841   1914   1780   1897
   16384   1844   1601   1850   1925   1798   1891
   65536   1859   1608   1837   1921   1795   1812

          Total Elapsed Time   10.2 seconds

  Maximum SP MFLOPS 624 MIPS Different Instructions


 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.1 

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.2 28-Sep-2015 22.15
           Compiled for 64 bit ARM v8a

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   4303   2731   3853   5443   3722   4548
      32   3903   2592   3777   4821   3470   4163
      64   3567   2485   3515   4169   3265   3788
     128   3538   2507   3581   4084   3297   3880
     256   3509   2482   3555   4179   3305   3852
     512   3043   2252   3008   3512   2837   3242
    1024   1870   1743   1997   2176   1996   2101
    4096   1844   1631   1866   1932   1825   1905
   16384   1853   1573   1849   1849   1837   1856
   65536   1797   1605   1854   1915   1805   1897

          Total Elapsed Time   10.4 seconds

  Maximum SP MFLOPS 683 MIPS Different Instructions


 =================================================
 P6, Qualcomm S4 1500 MHz, Android 4.0.3, 1 GB DDR2 RAM
 
  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 07-Jun-2012 09.45

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   2564   1428   1600   3697   1947   1894
      32   2003   1381   1006   2432   1489   1118
      64   1864   1284   1011   2378   1448    834
     128   1868   1289   1004   2343   1431   1110
     256   1865   1288   1010   2379   1442   1117
     512   1853   1274   1004   2372   1429   1115
    1024    855    731    658    941    782    694
    4096    674    604    553    731    642    556
   16384    668    605    554    730    640    585
   65536    672    602    557    728    639    590

          Total Elapsed Time   10.6 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 357 Integer MIPS 1248


 =================================================
  P8 Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, 1.5 GHz, Android 4.0.3

  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 10-Jul-2012 22.10

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   3636   2162   2509   4782   3181   2796
      32   3109   1900   1512   3823   2330   1725
      64   2931   1792   1514   3744   2277   1717
     128   2927   1809   1512   3747   2276   1723
     256   2920   1817   1506   3732   2269   1716
     512   2320   1581   1345   2753   1894   1497
    1024   1101    934    859   1161   1000    884
    4096    902    823    766    965    830    777
   16384    923    818    754    957    829    774
   65536    926    821    754    957    827    776

          Total Elapsed Time   10.4 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 541 Integer MIPS 1957


 =================================================
  P10 Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, 1.5 GHz, Android 4.0.3

  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 25-Sep-2012 09.05

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   3048   2203   2559   5452   3168   2784
      32   2823   1720   1504   3827   2328   1723
      64   2662   1787   1505   3793   2269   1716
     128   2654   1812   1511   3800   2235   1717
     256   2812   1808   1505   3793   2280   1709
     512   2343   1580   1336   2833   1875   1496
    1024   1177    966    876   1245   1012    916
    4096    802    785    730    910    779    750
   16384    882    722    729    913    791    745
   65536    873    732    722    906    645    744

          Total Elapsed Time   10.8 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 550 Integer MIPS 1996


 =================================================
  P11 ARM Cortex-A9 1.4 GHz, Android 4.0.4, DCDDR2 

  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 23-Dec-2012 15.16

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16    983    926   2849   3162   1578   3265
      32   1825    911   1694   2084    949   1892
      64   1810    894   1654   1999   1174   1659
     128   1816    867   1599   1945   1168   1758
     256   1813    870   1596   1931   1162   1765
     512   1802    868   1570   1779   1098   1740
    1024   1569    828   1474   1776   1110   1634
    4096   1362    817   1105   1310   1066   1335
   16384   1287    825   1304   1338    926   1319
   65536   1319    824   1298   1294   1072   1284

          Total Elapsed Time   12.0 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 231 Integer MIPS 2222


 =================================================
  P35 Lenovo A859 Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.3 GHz

 Android MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 12-Nov-2015 01.20

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   1583   1038   1642   3417   1514   1959
      32   1594    975   1506   2844   1425   1764
      64   1483    915   1379   2428   1227   1603
     128   1424    887   1348   2272    868   1505
     256   1344    839   1282   1771    681   1418
     512    825    611    795   1099    570    793
    1024    483    459    614    479    463    478
    4096    369    397    532    411    369    343
   16384    372    466    567    389    371    377
   65536    375    371    550    410    374    332

          Total Elapsed Time   12.3 seconds


 =================================================
 A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4
   Dual Channel LPDDR3-1066 Bandwidth 17.1 GB/s

  Android MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 01-Feb-2015 10.06

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   2773   1745   2821   5993   3274   3094 L1
      32   3088   1690   2451   4849   2769   2896
      64   3066   1694   2245   3883   2434   2568 L2 
     128   3084   1695   2261   3886   2466   2524
     256   3158   1732   2285   3964   2264   2176
     512   2666   1721   2295   3959   2505   2561
    1024   2938   1659   2163   3567   2356   2443
    4096   2775   1653   2123   3055   2307   2395 RAM
   16384   2827   1659   2121   3208   2321   2411
   65536   2840   1661   2112   3248   2314   2406

          Total Elapsed Time   10.8 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 436 Integer MIPS 2200

 
 A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4

 ARM/Intel MemSpeed Benchmark 1.1 23-Apr-2015 11.46

              Reading Speed in MBytes/Second
  Memory  x[m]=x[m]+s*y[m] Int+   x[m]=x[m]+y[m]
  KBytes   Dble   Sngl    Int   Dble   Sngl    Int

      16   3287   1859   4560   9789   4688   7316
      32   3233   1856   3807   6633   3990   4030
      64   3304   1860   2965   4457   2996   3894
     128   3303   1855   3006   4463   3113   3992
     256   3306   1860   2978   4463   3093   3946
     512   3307   1862   2964   4377   3097   3958
    1024   3031   1778   2766   3993   2867   3472
    4096   2863   1776   2692   3129   2763   3046
   16384   2857   1776   2702   3063   2768   3050
   65536   2865   1765   2702   3176   2782   3087

          Total Elapsed Time   10.1 seconds

       Maximum SP MFLOPS 465 Integer MIPS 3557


 =================================================
          Atom 1666 MHz, DDR2 RAM 800 MHz, Linux

      16   1892    943   1979   2759   1329   2813
      64   1647    879   1690   2334   1269   2323
   65535   1515    834   1517   2010   1208   1945



To Start


Memory and Bus Speed Calculations

Some assumptions regarding memory and bus speeds are aired here, based on knowledge provided for mainstream PCs, Google searches and results below. Whereas PC memory bus width is 8 bytes (per channel), that for these ARM systems is 4 bytes or less, considerably reducing relative maximum memory data transfer speeds.

As with PCs, data is read in bursts and this is normally clear from BusSpeed results, from which maximum data transfer speeds can be estimated. Suggested burst size for System T1 is 8 words or 32 bytes with maximum speed of 29 x 8 or 232 MB/second. For T2 and T4, 16 byte bursts are suggested with maximum speed between 35 x 16 to 39 x 16 or 560 to 624 MB/second. One reason for not achieving this performance is startup delays (CAS Latency - number of bus clocks).

It seems to be extremely difficult to obtain details of bus speeds and channel/bus configurations for Android devices. T7 appears to have single channel, double data rate 1333 MHz RAM, where maximum speed would be 666.7 (clock MHz) x 2 (DDR) x 4 (32 bit wide bus) = 5.33 GB/second. Then P11, with dual channel, DDR 1066 MHz RAM, could produce 533 x 2 x 2 (channels) x 4 = 8.53 GB/second. Speed estimated from burst tests and real measurements are nowhere near these maximum speeds but can be much faster using the MultiThreading Benchmark version.

There are startup delays on transferring bursts of data, usually associated with the number of bus clocks under the heading of CAS Latency. With DDR, a one clock overhead can reduce data transfer rate by 33%. Measured maximum speed reading all data can also be much lower than that derived from burst reading tests, due to various internal processor delays. For examples see the AndI 2Reg and AndI 1Reg) in BusSpd2K Memory Speed Results.

To Start


Logo BusSpeed Benchmark Logo

This benchmark is designed to identify reading data in bursts over buses. The program starts by reading a word (4 bytes) with an address increment of 32 words (128 bytes) before reading another word. The increment is reduced by half on successive tests, until all data is read. On reading data from RAM, 64 Byte bursts are typically used. Then, measured reading speed reduces from a maximum, when all data is read, to a minimum on using 16 word increments (64 bytes). Potential maximum speed can be estimated by multiplying this minimum value by 16. With this burst rate, measured speed at 32 word and 16 word increments are likely to be the same. Cache sizes are indicated by varying speed as memory use changes. Note, with smallest L1 cache demands, measured speed can be low due to overheads when reading little data.

The program C source code is as used for Linux, See BusSpd2K Results.htm. This has unrolled loops with up to 64 AND statements (& array[i ] to & array[i+63]). The Linux compiler for Intel CPUs translates this into 64 assembly instructions ANDing data from indexed memory locations. In this case, Integer MIPS approximately equals MB/second divided by 4. The Android NDK compiler generates 133 assembler type instructions, including 64 loads and 64 ANDs, where MIPS equates to MB/second divided by 1.92 (64 x 4 / 133) - twice as many instructions as Intel. Maximum MIPS and MIPS/MHz details have been added to the results below.

With data from L1 cache, tablets T4 and T7 again produce lower performance than might be expected, compared with CPU MHz with T6 better, compared with P11. The Qualcomm Snapdragon results are also on the low side, and it appears to have burst reading from L1 cache, with much lower data transfer speeds with the highest incremented addressing. As with MemSpeed, the upgraded Cortex-A9 CPU in P11 provides significant performance gains using L2 cache and RAM. Unlike using L1 cache, the Qualcomm CPU provides superior performance at high address increments.

August 2013 - T11, with the EXYNOS running at 1700 MHz, produces the best integer performance so far, or a maximum of 3224 MIPS or 1.9 MIPS per MHz. This can be compared with P11 Cortex-A9 at 1400 MHz, that reaches 2205 MIPS or 1.6 MIPS per MHz. T11’s L2 cache is even more efficient at twice the speed of P11, after adjusting for the same CPU MHz.

February 2015 - Data streaming of 64 AND statements appears to be easily convertible to Intel instructions with Atom system A1, leading to a maximum of 3588 MIPS. This is faster than T11, but with a similar MIPS/MHz. Memory bandwidth is also 33% faster but results here are 2.8 times faster, reading all data. Part of this is due to the 64 bit memory bus, compared with 32 bit with ARM processors.

The later native code ARM/Intel version provided no real performance improvement on tablet A1, with the Atom Z3745 CPU. In ARM mode, there was also little difference on other tablets. (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

June 2015 - T21 with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 is shown to be faster than earlier ARM CPUs, when using RAM based data, but Atom A1 provides superior performance, in this area.

August 2015 - Results provided for 64 bit T22. On reading all data, the 64 bit compilation was nearly twice as fast as the 32 bit version using L1 cache, then 1.5 times from L2 cache and 1.25 times via RAM.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 then up to 5.1.1 upgrades produced similar speeds (not shown). Reading all data, T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM-v8 CPU), produced average gains of 4%, at 32 bits, and over 2% at 64 bits (shown below).

The original benchmark application can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/BusSpeed.apk. and the Android 4 version from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/BusSpeedv7.apk.


 =================================================
   T1, ARM 926EJ  800 MHz, Android 2.2, DDR2 RAM  
 
   Android BusSpeed Benchmark 19-Feb-2012 13.47

    Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second
  Memory  Inc32  Inc16   Inc8   Inc4   Inc2   Read
  KBytes  Words  Words  Words  Words  Words    All

      16     96     95    199    407    426    467
      32     35     34     34     68    124    201
      64     29     29     30     58    108    174
     128     30     30     29     57    108    182
     256     29     30     30     56    107    169
     512     28     29     29     57    106    181
    1024     28     29     29     55     99    176
    4096     28     29     29     57    106    177
   16384     28     28     29     53    103    181
   65536     28     29     29     56    106    179

          Total Elapsed Time    6.3 seconds

          Maximum MIPS -  243  MIPS/MHz -  0.3


 =================================================
  T2, ARM Cortex-A9 800 MHz, Android 2.3.4, DDR2 RAM

   Android BusSpeed Benchmark 19-Feb-2012 14.00

    Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second
  Memory  Inc32  Inc16   Inc8   Inc4   Inc2   Read
  KBytes  Words  Words  Words  Words  Words    All

      16   1748   1347   2154   2331   2331   2285
      32   1038   1446   1474   1678   1735   1899
      64    407    490    508    592    489    826
     128    180    213    183    258    266    530
     256     47     42     57     83     79    132
     512     41     39     47     73     68    137
    1024     39     38     52     70     57    135
    4096     38     26     60     69     67    115
   16384     39     32     59     71     59    135
   65536     34     33     59     67     63    123

          Total Elapsed Time    6.9 seconds

          Maximum MIPS -  1211  MIPS/MHz -  1.5


             Typical variation in results
      16    403    421    503   2316   2331   2285
      32   1344   1446   1428   1658   1750   1943


 =================================================
Android 4 early version failed to select
library for high speed hardware
T4, ARM Cortex-A9 1500 MHz, Android 4.0.3, DDR3 RAM Measured 1200 MHz Android BusSpeed Benchmark 11-May-2012 17.13 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 723 1106 1045 1124 1209 1840 32 613 635 693 1063 1090 1693 64 179 175 184 300 474 871 128 163 154 167 255 416 776 256 137 155 166 261 444 801 512 41 42 95 165 293 542 1024 22 21 63 115 211 400 4096 19 17 57 107 199 367 16384 16 16 56 107 199 340 65536 18 16 54 99 184 342 Total Elapsed Time 5.8 seconds Maximum MIPS - 956 MIPS/MHz - 0.6 =================================================
This tablet using Android 4.1.2 Jelly Bean recognises the library to use high speed hardware
T7, ARM Cortex-A9 1300 MHz, Android 4.1.2, 1 GB DDR3 RAM Measured 1200 MHz Android BusSpeed Benchmark 19-Oct-2012 17.29 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 2723 2420 3044 3364 3499 3500 32 1054 1087 1061 1382 1565 2145 64 436 433 419 652 751 1160 128 345 337 337 542 633 943 256 329 309 322 522 614 961 512 339 299 311 506 574 937 1024 170 168 180 269 349 629 4096 59 55 84 127 176 338 16384 56 56 83 125 173 335 65536 56 56 82 125 174 334 Total Elapsed Time 5.7 seconds Maximum MIPS - 1818 MIPS/MHz - 1.5 at 1200 ================================================= T8 Allwinner A13-MID, 1 GHz ARM Cortex-A8 Android BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 05-Mar-2013 10.00 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1519 1561 1611 1650 1129 1599 32 1091 1153 1075 1562 1668 1594 64 253 274 298 716 665 1237 128 61 56 108 244 422 705 256 37 37 71 139 268 439 512 22 22 41 89 166 319 1024 19 19 28 76 146 285 4096 17 17 32 69 133 262 16384 17 16 35 67 107 258 65536 17 15 32 59 119 221 Total Elapsed Time 6.8 seconds Maximum MIPS - 832 MIPS/MHz - 0.8 ================================================= T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2.0 GHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2 Measured 1.7 GHz 2 GB DDR3-1600 RAM, dual channel, 12.8 GB/sec Android BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 09-Aug-2013 17.07 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 3193 3451 4412 5272 5389 6191 L1 32 1298 1558 1990 3478 4264 4420 64 804 928 1209 2442 3263 3426 L2 128 784 904 1175 2321 3148 3333 256 780 908 1181 2336 3142 3327 512 788 907 1165 2312 3120 3300 1024 360 387 384 803 1348 1744 4096 145 146 194 507 648 1378 RAM 16384 141 136 190 507 638 1373 65536 142 141 191 506 643 1371 Total Elapsed Time 5.3 seconds Maximum MIPS - 3224 MIPS/MHz - 1.9 at 1700 T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2.0 GHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 23-Apr-2015 12.15 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 2085 3208 4055 4553 5272 5758 L1 32 1282 1811 2498 4182 4867 5163 64 600 864 1309 2974 3504 3841 L2 128 614 892 1310 3027 3500 3826 256 614 892 1337 3050 3509 3828 512 618 888 1319 3042 3382 3811 1024 425 479 444 1244 1803 2291 4096 146 146 191 590 1050 1751 RAM 16384 141 139 186 585 1039 1725 65536 139 139 187 585 1039 1721 Total Elapsed Time 5.3 seconds Maximum MIPS - 2999 MIPS/MHz - 1.76 at 1700 ================================================= T21 Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2150 MHz, Android 4.4.4 Android BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 04-Jun-2015 17.00 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1382 1350 3122 4300 4938 5283 L1 32 1106 1118 2026 2637 3786 5210 L2 64 1064 1118 2058 2679 3820 5251 128 1123 1170 2081 2688 3669 4166 256 1121 1196 2109 2623 3873 3429 512 940 1127 2050 2684 3777 4795 1024 951 1124 2038 2655 3759 4950 4096 239 375 472 806 1486 2679 RAM 16384 239 370 464 806 1476 2656 65536 239 368 495 854 1537 2792 Total Elapsed Time 5.0 seconds Maximum MIPS - 2752 MIPS/MHz - 1.28 T21 Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2150 MHz, Android 4.4.4 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 04-Jun-2015 17.00 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1328 1442 2797 4291 4699 5685 L1 32 1165 1100 1933 2848 3603 5844 L2 64 1147 1055 2007 2846 3586 5890 128 1181 1136 2008 2711 3600 5878 256 1185 1126 2018 2716 3568 5873 512 1022 1026 1805 2525 3378 5611 1024 796 843 1584 2202 3088 5053 4096 199 294 431 657 1166 2409 RAM 16384 200 299 430 659 1167 2408 65536 205 301 436 668 1173 2380 Total Elapsed Time 5.2 seconds Maximum MIPS - 3068 MIPS/MHz - 1.43 ================================================= T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.0.2 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.2 06-Aug-2015 10.57 Compiled for 32 bit ARM v7a Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 874 932 1814 2302 2355 2263 L1 32 758 803 1309 1820 2323 2386 64 653 671 1203 1741 2206 2332 L2 128 603 620 1107 1693 2222 2351 256 574 589 1075 1711 2211 2327 512 332 372 681 1075 1863 2120 1024 137 193 371 578 1322 2129 RAM 4096 172 179 351 567 1151 2126 16384 172 178 351 504 1117 2136 65536 172 177 349 478 882 2129 Total Elapsed Time 5.3 seconds Maximum MIPS - 1243 MIPS/MHz - 0.96 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.1 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.2 28-Sep-2015 21.05 Compiled for 32 bit ARM v7a Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1802 2022 2311 2457 2459 2488 32 1030 1101 1603 2132 2325 2417 64 667 690 1236 1769 2305 2416 128 612 636 1137 1749 2284 2417 256 591 606 1106 1758 2270 2420 512 334 382 698 1131 1985 2322 1024 140 179 377 575 1349 2201 4096 174 177 353 578 1244 2178 16384 173 177 350 575 1200 2149 65536 172 180 353 504 927 2187 Total Elapsed Time 5.3 seconds Maximum MIPS - 1296 MIPS/MHz - 1.0 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.0.2 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.2 06-Aug-2015 11.02 Compiled for 64 bit ARM v8a Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 3188 3635 3937 4327 4372 4462 32 1478 1607 2246 3382 3853 4144 64 600 622 1163 2011 2972 3585 128 558 575 1056 1889 2892 3525 256 538 550 1028 1826 2837 3260 512 371 425 813 1490 2403 3202 1024 136 196 382 728 1423 2750 4096 170 177 346 669 1340 2652 16384 169 174 341 678 1352 2663 65536 168 174 341 676 1347 2611 Total Elapsed Time 5.2 seconds Maximum MIPS - 2324 MIPS/MHz - 1.79 T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.1 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.2 28-Sep-2015 22.10 Compiled for 64 bit ARM v8a Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 3231 3748 4086 4183 4375 4387 32 1468 1638 2293 3445 3957 4268 64 625 649 1213 2086 3096 3722 128 574 596 1085 1950 2987 3619 256 551 568 1041 1882 2542 3482 512 341 375 727 1122 2152 3301 1024 192 196 383 694 1409 2808 4096 170 176 348 682 1358 2668 16384 170 176 345 679 1367 2661 65536 172 168 340 678 1349 2648 Total Elapsed Time 5.2 seconds Maximum MIPS - 2285 MIPS/MHz - 1.76 ================================================= P10 Qualcomm Snapdragon, 1.5 GHz, Android 4.0.3, DDR2 Android BusSpeed Benchmark 25-Sep-2012 09.04 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 365 508 973 1462 1529 1274 L1 32 368 168 486 598 858 857 L2 64 358 445 509 605 860 958 128 389 459 508 602 873 785 256 391 461 518 611 873 956 512 258 335 363 471 527 749 1024 92 143 137 222 382 230 RAM 4096 69 101 96 127 277 441 16384 78 101 99 146 251 406 65536 67 97 97 144 257 404 Total Elapsed Time 5.8 seconds Maximum MIPS - 662 MIPS/MHz - 0.4 =================================================
Recompiled to produce just library that uses
high speed hardware
T4, ARM Cortex-A9 1500 MHz, Android 4.0.3, DDR3 RAM Measured 1200 MHz ICS Settings, Developer Options, CPU Mode, Performance Android BusSpeed Benchmark v7 19-May-2012 19.15 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 2747 2934 3380 3643 3635 3640 L1 32 1897 2151 2137 2457 2632 2987 64 573 577 596 732 782 1193 L2 128 513 505 501 641 676 1066 256 502 490 488 610 653 935 512 177 166 231 367 465 765 1024 39 39 72 144 267 469 RAM 4096 35 35 61 126 241 429 16384 35 35 61 127 241 430 65536 35 34 60 127 240 431 Total Elapsed Time 5.4 seconds Maximum MIPS - 1891 MIPS/MHz - 1.6 at 1200 Maximum RAM speed estimate 35 x 16 = 560 MB/s T4, ICS Settings, Developer Options, CPU Mode, Normal 16 418 462 532 651 737 780 32 422 462 571 704 678 1166 64 228 221 237 306 325 477 128 285 266 317 409 414 767 256 353 376 380 473 562 849 512 74 67 127 236 369 629 1024 41 41 74 148 268 476 4096 35 35 61 124 241 435 16384 35 35 61 113 239 431 65536 34 35 61 126 241 413 ================================================= T7, ARM Cortex-A9 1300 MHz, Android 4.1.2, Measured 1200 MHz 1 GB DDR3L-1333 RAM, single channel, 5.3 GB/sec Android BusSpeed Benchmark v7 19-Oct-2012 17.38 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 2457 2740 3135 3312 3362 3413 32 1852 2113 2031 2357 2543 2974 64 415 414 410 640 697 1131 128 337 333 334 541 635 993 256 331 319 325 522 623 981 512 335 318 322 508 608 951 1024 228 228 234 332 411 729 4096 59 58 83 127 176 340 16384 57 56 83 125 175 337 65536 56 57 83 125 173 310 Total Elapsed Time 5.7 seconds Maximum MIPS - 1773 MIPS/MHz - 1.5 at 1200 ================================================= T6, ARM Cortex-A9 1600 MHz, nVidia Tegra 3, 32-bit single-channel 667 x 2 MHz DDR3, Android 4.0.3 Android BusSpeed Benchmark v7 26-Aug-2012 14.05 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 3850 4181 4752 5121 5126 5119 L1 32 994 873 897 1356 1496 1827 64 574 583 608 872 985 1533 L2 128 460 461 467 677 762 1225 256 427 425 449 666 754 1196 512 426 423 442 659 726 1189 1024 194 189 210 312 392 707 4096 67 67 98 142 198 392 RAM 16384 66 65 96 140 197 388 65536 66 64 96 139 197 326 Maximum MIPS - 2659 MIPS/MHz - 1.7 ================================================= P16 LG G2X Dual-channel RAM Dual-core Cortex-A9 1 GHz Android 2.3.4 Android BusSpeed Benchmark V1.1 16-Mar-2013 02.43 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 2254 2429 2798 2965 2970 2988 L1 32 822 894 906 1095 1186 1683 64 413 461 482 520 525 846 L2 128 362 404 405 442 449 755 256 356 251 412 446 447 745 512 348 377 404 437 445 743 1024 183 212 256 240 112 713 4096 105 114 137 279 376 652 RAM 16384 104 113 135 272 380 652 65536 95 113 135 276 379 653 Total Elapsed Time 5.3 seconds Maximum MIPS - 1556 MIPS/MHz - 1.6 ================================================= P11, ARM Cortex-A9 1.4 GHz, Android 4.0.4 Dual Channel DDR2 Android BusSpeed Benchmark 23-Dec-2012 15.04 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 3174 3050 3938 4232 4104 4244 L1 32 1236 1350 1341 1572 1614 2190 64 834 817 871 1010 1118 1602 L2 128 734 748 720 955 981 1393 256 730 684 720 922 966 1379 512 709 733 691 904 769 1383 1024 138 311 425 674 874 1324 4096 100 93 204 385 743 1194 RAM 16384 99 90 202 350 739 1170 65536 92 89 200 366 736 1134 Total Elapsed Time 5.6 seconds Maximum MIPS - 2205 MIPS/MHz - 1.6 ================================================= P7? Unknown device. See
Systems Used P7? Android BusSpeed Benchmark v7 21-Jun-2012 09.07 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1365 1374 1517 1552 1034 1600 L1 32 427 388 436 265 419 1548 64 165 168 176 219 279 267 L2 128 171 172 174 209 267 266 256 170 173 178 207 261 267 512 171 172 167 198 256 259 1024 55 144 145 181 229 233 4096 88 91 93 111 155 147 RAM 16384 86 95 90 110 153 149 65536 89 90 91 110 155 149 Total Elapsed Time 6.0 seconds ================================================= P8 Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, 1500 MHz Android BusSpeed Benchmark v7 28-6?-2012 23.10 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 328 831 1708 2876 3263 3912 L1 32 664 699 807 1009 951 1810 L2 64 671 698 821 1012 1151 1834 128 548 613 703 1003 1041 1864 256 709 748 845 1024 1171 1862 512 582 665 736 916 1131 1816 1024 176 245 289 294 463 832 4096 119 175 210 202 330 610 RAM 16384 118 175 211 202 330 610 65536 120 175 211 202 330 611 Total Elapsed Time 5.3 seconds Maximum MIPS - 2032 MIPS/MHz - 1.4 ================================================= P35 Lenovo A859 Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.3 GHz Android BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 12-Nov-2015 01.16 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1415 1473 1261 1610 1171 1653 32 889 887 1095 1478 1456 1625 64 571 556 962 1507 1262 1589 128 552 563 1013 1574 1543 1619 256 548 556 1013 945 1540 1549 512 310 281 436 929 1192 1343 1024 154 142 201 481 962 1162 4096 124 130 220 452 933 1048 16384 123 128 154 450 911 1061 65536 111 129 221 429 925 1071 Total Elapsed Time 5.4 seconds ================================================= A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4 Dual Channel LPDDR3-1066 Bandwidth 17.1 GB/s Android BusSpeed Benchmark V1.1 01-Feb-2015 10.09 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 3885 3509 6368 6753 6829 6890 32 1418 1502 2205 2618 3605 5159 64 1372 1503 2268 2689 3720 5191 128 1420 1582 2256 2672 3696 5210 256 1431 1582 2307 2678 3688 5206 512 1425 1584 2299 2669 3706 5207 1024 309 376 882 1634 2697 4295 4096 218 266 595 1188 2319 3770 16384 220 268 597 1186 2321 3876 65536 213 270 593 1194 2339 3873 Total Elapsed Time 5.2 seconds Maximum MIPS - 3588 MIPS/MHz - 1.9 A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4 Dual Channel LPDDR3-1066 Bandwidth 17.1 GB/s Android BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 21-Dec-2014 16.06 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 4178 3473 6270 6713 6759 6869 32 1420 1529 2252 2686 3702 5108 64 1385 1498 2276 2629 3657 5108 128 1394 1542 2278 2614 3640 5092 256 1410 1576 2258 2607 3259 5110 512 1417 1574 2274 2602 3700 5119 1024 349 428 888 1431 2848 4306 4096 215 265 593 1181 2289 3891 16384 210 266 596 1181 2278 3897 65536 220 272 600 1193 2346 3886 Total Elapsed Time 5.1 seconds Maximum MIPS - 3577 MIPS/MHz - 1.9 A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4 ARM/Intel BusSpeed Benchmark 1.1 v7 22-Apr-2015 21.42 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 4845 5705 6403 6926 7094 7167 L1 32 1407 1716 2255 2646 3713 5094 64 1395 1703 2257 2689 3754 4843 L2 128 1283 1571 2108 2620 3671 5135 256 1416 1753 2288 2679 3687 5178 512 1439 1372 2251 2510 3679 5183 1024 350 409 942 1696 2792 4403 4096 213 253 564 1188 2173 3631 RAM 16384 219 259 600 1189 2330 3920 65536 218 259 599 1102 2323 3716 Total Elapsed Time 5.1 seconds Maximum MIPS - 3733 MIPS/MHz - 2.0 ================================================= BS1 BlueStacks Emulator on 3 GHz Phenom Android BusSpeed Benchmark v7 12-Oct-2012 16.41 Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 1333 1462 1599 1629 1638 1600 32 1706 1666 1523 1777 1706 1707 64 1599 1777 1778 1706 1707 1832 128 1001 1023 1524 1707 1603 1603 256 1024 1143 1524 1603 1140 1433 512 853 853 1024 1464 1291 1565 1024 546 683 951 1172 1565 1730 4096 586 685 1101 1482 1527 1730 16384 367 419 734 1153 1537 1468 65536 233 419 734 1174 1438 1677 Total Elapsed Time 6.8 seconds ================================================= Atom 1666 MHz, DDR2 RAM 800 MHz, Linux Reading Speed 4 Byte Words in MBytes/Second Memory Inc32 Inc16 Inc8 Inc4 Inc2 Read KBytes Words Words Words Words Words All 16 5024 5502 6040 6312 6382 6412 64 493 404 786 1485 2588 3941 65536 136 261 521 1036 2008 3295 Bus spec 400 x 2 (DDR) x 8 (bus width) = 6400 MB/s Measured estimate 136 x 32 = 4352 261 x 16 = 4192 Maximum MIPS (6412/4) - 1603 MIPS/MHz - 0.96


To Start


Logo Randmem Benchmark

RandMem benchmark carries out four tests at increasing data sizes to produce data transfer speeds in MBytes Per Second from caches and memory. Serial and random address selections are employed, using the same program structure, with read and read/write tests using 32 bit integers. The main purpose is to demonstrate how much slower performance can be through using random access. Here, speed can be considerably influenced by reading and writing in bursts, where much of the data is not used, and by the size of preceding caches.

The benchmark uses the first four tests described in RandMem Results.htm and can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/RandMem.apk. The program structure is as follows, with array xi indexing via sequential or random numbers stored in the array.

        Read -       toti = toti & xi[xi[i+0]] | xi[xi[i+2]
                                 & xi[xi[i+4]] | xi[xi[i+4]]  and &|  to i+30
        Read/write - xi[xi[i+2]] = xi[xi[i+0]]; 
                     xi[xi[i+6]] = xi[xi[i+4]];   repeated to i+30 and i+28 

The results below show that random access performance is approximately the same as BusSpeed with address increments of 32 words, the burst reading effect. This program is again based on indexed memory addressing where the older technology CPU can be faster than than the System T2. This might be due to poor implementation of the memory bus interface on this tablet, as noted on PC tests. Atom results are provided, again showing better relative performance, particularly when using data from RAM. As with BusSpeed, and not noticed so far on the other benchmarks, measured speeds using L1 cache are sometimes slow to start with.

Relative performance of Cortex CPUs is similar to the other memory tests. The Qualcomm Snapdragon performs very well on random access to L2 cache and RAM, repeating the effects of faster burst reading speed seen in BusSpeed.

August 2013 - Cortex-A15 based T11 again come out fastest at this time. Best comparative performance is for data using L2 cache, particularly with serial reading. where RAM speed comparisons are also good.

February 2015 - Atom system A1 is faster than the Cortex-A15 tablet on all L1 cache tests, more significantly so with writing/reading L2 cache based data and all tests using RAM, but up to 50% slower reading tests from L2.

On testing A1, with the later native code ARM/Intel version, results showed gains of around 25% on all reading tests, but no difference with writing and reading. The same benchmark, running on other tablets, showed some improvement, using cache based data (See Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmarks.htm).

June 2015 - T21 with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 is much faster than earlier ARM CPUs using RAM based data, but mainly not as fast as Atom A1. T21 is slower than T11 and A1 on serial reading using L2 cache.

August 2015 - Results provided for 64 bit T22.showing 32 bit and 64 bit versions were not that different overall, each one slightly faster on some tests.

October 2015 - T7 Nexus 7, Android 5.0.2 then up to 5.1.1 upgrades produced similar speeds (not shown). As with other benchmarks, T22 Android 5.0.2 to 5.1 (ARM-v8 CPU), produced somewhat faster performance.


 =================================================
  System T1, ARM 926EJ  800 MHz, Android 2.2  

  Android RandMem Benchmark 20-Feb-2012 16.51

    MBytes/Second transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16      841     1119      666      955
       32      222      147       83       62
       64      145      169       56       53
      128      198      181       48       57
      256      191      178       44       58
      512      196      180       27       32
     1024      189      180       22       26
     4096      193      181       19       23
    16384      195      177       19       22
    65536      186      166       19       22

          Total Elapsed Time   49.0 seconds


 =================================================
  System T2, ARM Cortex-A9  800 MHz, Android  2.3.4
  
  Android RandMem Benchmark 20-Feb-2012 16.45

    MBytes/Second transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     1777     1879     1669     1809
       32     1359     1394     1185     1505
       64      799      861      621      755
      128      394      202      295      333
      256      147      146       92      104
      512      133      136       71       42
     1024      125      125       53       62
     4096      129       98       41       53
    16384      128      113       42       45
    65536      121      115       30       32

          Total Elapsed Time   15.7 seconds


 =================================================
System T4, ARM Cortex-A9  1500 MHz, Android  4.0.3
                 Measured 1200 MHz

 Android RandMem Benchmark 11-May-2012 17.19

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words  
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2777     3014     2671     3021 L1
       32     2254     2490     2062     2561
       64      872     1109      875      998 L2
      128      797      870      674      721
      256      807      932      528      560
      512      543      465      186      182
     1024      388      241       78       83 RAM
     4096      367      229       56       48
    16384      366      229       48       45
    65536      335      228       41       38

          Total Elapsed Time   13.2 seconds


 =================================================
 T7,   ARM Cortex-A9 1300 MHz, Android 4.1.2, 
            Measured 1200 MHz

  Android RandMem Benchmark 20-Oct-2012 11.14

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words  
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2788     3041     2795     3041 L1
       32     2769     3011     2767     3020
       64     1027     1038      839      911 L2
      128      916      918      616      649
      256      904      905      514      538
      512      899      907      475      499
     1024      712      699      345      354
     4096      323      284       92       88 RAM
    16384      316      282       73       70
    65536      314      281       65       62

          Total Elapsed Time   10.9 seconds


 =================================================
 T6, ARM Cortex-A9 1600 MHz, Android 4.0.3, DDR3 RAM
 
  Android RandMem Benchmark 26-Aug-2012 13.58

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     3925     4257     3881     4275 L1
       32     3867     4204     3864     3998
       64     1276     1284     1042     1182 L2
      128     1126     1133      775      844
      256     1118     1121      641      706
      512     1107     1113      584      655
     1024      750      715      352      366
     4096      362      314      103       97 RAM
    16384      337      317       84       79
    65536      369      317       75       71

          Total Elapsed Time   10.3 seconds


 =================================================
  T8 Allwinner A13-MID, 1 GHz ARM Cortex-A8 

 Android RandMem Benchmark 1.1 05-Mar-2013 10.03

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2032     2787     2057     2802 L1
       32     2014     2736     1972     2668
       64      458      309       92      141 L2
      128      423      316       74      121
      256      304      204       39       58 RAM
      512      270      201       29       36
     1024      267      192       27       39
     4096      258      197       23       35
    16384      247      206       22       34
    65536      254      206       19       28

          Total Elapsed Time   20.7 seconds


 =================================================
 T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2.0 GHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2
                Measured 1.7 GHz

 Android RandMem Benchmark 1.1 13-Aug-2013 17.29

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words  
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2881     2478     3388     3650 L1
       32     4301     2968     3197     3249
       64     3669     2511     2201     2249 L2
      128     3566     2560     1571     1566
      256     3557     2461     1334     1256
      512     3524     2547     1136     1098
     1024     1933     1144      534      513
     4096     1993     1064      184      173 RAM
    16384     1970     1086      141      144
    65536     1973     1117      106      104

          Total Elapsed Time    9.1 seconds


 T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2.0 GHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2

 ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.1 23-Apr-2015 20.42

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     3642     3102     5464     4114
       32     5462     3409     4096     3737
       64     4800     2785     2028     2064
      128     4308     2575     1572     1589
      256     4381     2574     1332     1260
      512     4311     2544     1215     1097
     1024     2033     1156      513      471
     4096     1891     1042      213      178
    16384     2028     1032      154      139
    65536     2033     1055      109      106

          Total Elapsed Time    9.2 seconds


 =================================================
 T21 Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2150 MHz, Android 4.4.4

 Android RandMem Benchmark 1.1 10-Jun-2015 12.43

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words  
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     4407     4704     3995     4900
       32     2611     3071     2207     2703
       64     2496     2797     1821     2139
      128     2080     3173     1668     1758
      256     2425     3183     1439     1520
      512     2359     3116     1193     1355
     1024     2366     3117      368      382
     4096     2293     2280      201      209
    16384     2293     2237      170      175
    65536     2299     2261      146      150

          Total Elapsed Time    8.5 seconds


 T21 Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2150 MHz, Android 4.4.4

 ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.1 10-Jun-2015 12.45

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words  
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     5005     4626     4067     4863
       32     3253     2994     2246     2622
       64     3223     2855     1986     2072
      128     2861     3128     1912     1776
      256     3246     3174     1666     1523
      512     3195     3111     1469     1372
     1024     3190     3079      369      383
     4096     3027     2381      212      213
    16384     3065     2300      174      177
    65536     3080     2281      150      150

          Total Elapsed Time    8.6 seconds


 =================================================
  T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.0.2 

ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.2 06-Aug-2015 12.29
           Compiled for 32 bit ARM v7a

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2807     3606     2753     3595 L1
       32     2719     3433     1429     1930
       64     2615     3266      914     1166 L2
      128     2592     3243      705      828
      256     2570     3223      637      720
      512     2367     2684      237      347
     1024     2137     1855      120      163 RAM
     4096     1918     1658       83       97
    16384     2152     1665       74       85
    65536     2104     1652       72       64

          Total Elapsed Time   11.6 seconds


  T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.1 

 ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.2 28-Sep-2015 21.24
           Compiled for 32 bit ARM v7a

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2895     3703     2848     3666
       32     2746     3508     1948     2640
       64     2688     3368      945     1205
      128     2682     3349      728      856
      256     2658     3329      641      741
      512     2519     2860      264      376
     1024     2249     1858      122      165
     4096     1939     1682       84       99
    16384     2325     1678       76       87
    65536     2190     1677       73       65

          Total Elapsed Time   11.4 seconds


  T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.0.2 

 ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.2 06-Aug-2015 12.32
           Compiled for 64 bit ARM v8a

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     3865     3033     3798     3027
       32     3622     2760     3105     2734
       64     3094     2803     1011     1077
      128     3074     2740      776      801
      256     3050     2771      718      693
      512     2420     2463      270      371
     1024     1322     1853      131      164
     4096     1754     1598       87      100
    16384     1791     1586       75       91
    65536     1856     1609       57       68

          Total Elapsed Time   14.6 seconds


  T22, ARM Cortex-A53 1300 MHz, Android 5.1
 
 ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.2 28-Sep-2015 22.27
           Compiled for 64 bit ARM v8a

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     4009     3129     4009     3122
       32     3987     3118     3881     3085
       64     3170     2838     1041     1107
      128     3143     2871      802      829
      256     3155     2856      739      726
      512     2421     2508      214      348
     1024     1609     1796      127      166
     4096     1795     1634       89      104
    16384     1854     1629       77       91
    65536     1785     1608       57       67

          Total Elapsed Time   14.4 seconds


 =================================================
   P11, ARM Cortex-A9 1.4 GHz, Android 4.0.4

  Android RandMem Benchmark 23-Dec-2012 15.18

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     3253     3542     3255     3438 L1
       32     2626     2794     2511     2945
       64     1453     1471     1298     1467 L2
      128     1298     1302     1030     1095
      256     1279     1289      819      826
      512     1054     1075      237      245
     1024     1155      989      150      146
     4096     1101      919      107      106 RAM
    16384     1061      911       91       90
    65536     1048      919       73       77

          Total Elapsed Time   10.7 seconds


 =================================================
 P10 Qualcomm Snapdragon, 1.5 GHz, Android 4.0.3, DDR2
 
  Android RandMem Benchmark 25-Sep-2012 09.02

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     1878     3732     2564     3081 L1
       32     1545     1796     1258     1487 L2
       64     1472     1797     1030     1205
      128     1502     1769      869     1084
      256     1548     1786      795      938
      512     1323     1264      604      798
     1024      745      697      230      268 
     4096      425      457      149      145 RAM
    16384      481      458      120      130
    65536      501      458      100      106

          Total Elapsed Time   10.2 seconds


 =================================================
  P35 Lenovo A859 Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.3 GHz

 Android RandMem Benchmark 1.1 12-Nov-2015 01.20

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     2302     3930     2317     3796
       32     2144     3867     2314     3837
       64     2133     2855      822     1204
      128     2098     2271      765      864
      256     2154     2625      676      597
      512     1764     1760      261      334
     1024     1678     1038      115      138
     4096     1716     1180       74       89
    16384     1694     1169       74       76
    65536     1304     1163       62       64

          Total Elapsed Time   12.7 seconds

 =================================================
 A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4
   Dual Channel LPDDR3-1066 Bandwidth 17.1 GB/s

  Android RandMem Benchmark 1.1 01-Feb-2015 10.12

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     3434     5064     3462     5113 L1
       32     2833     4042     2652     3645
       64     2837     4058     2068     2561 L2
      128     2822     4041     1809     2205
      256     2828     4040     1435     1755
      512     2816     3997     1245     1456
     1024     2578     3256      379      445
     4096     2412     1946      209      268 RAM
    16384     2485     2039      179      217
    65536     2457     2041      140      170

          Total Elapsed Time   11.8 seconds


 A1 Quad Core 1.86 GHz Intel Atom Z3745, Android 4.4

 ARM/Intel RandMem Benchmark 1.1 23-Apr-2015 17.27

    MBytes/Second Transferring 4 Byte Words
   Memory     Serial.......     Random.......
   KBytes     Read   Rd/Wrt     Read   Rd/Wrt

       16     4291     5626     4584     5630
       32     3217     3792     3492     3783
       64     3677     4253     2629     2644
      128     3666     4241     2299     2289
      256     3688     3930     1829     1850
      512     3682     4189     1522     1592
     1024     3285     3558      562      667
     4096     2999     2007      272      274
    16384     3019     2065      210      220
    65536     2989     2068      141      186

          Total Elapsed Time    8.8 seconds


 =================================================
       Atom 1666 MHz, DDR2 RAM 800 MHz, Linux

       16     3976     5132     4100     5134
       64     3086     3215     1042     1349
    65536     2708     1290       49       74


To Start


Logo DriveSpeed and Logo DriveSpeed2 Benchmarks

Primarily to measuring performance of SD cards and internal drives, DriveSpeed carries out four tests.

Test 1 - Write and read three 8 and 16 MB; Results given in MBytes/second
Test 2 - Write 8 MB, read can be cached in RAM; Results given in MBytes/second
Test 3 - Random write and read 1 KB from 4 to 16 MB; Results are Average time in milliseconds
Test 4 - Write and read 200 files 4 KB to 16 KB; Results in MB/sec, msecs/file and delete seconds.

DriveSpeed was produced for early Android systems that had an internal drive and an external SD card. These were identified by specific programming functions and executed via two buttons RunI and RunS. The general form was that RunS used direct I/O, avoiding data being cached in RAM. but RunI used cached data. A More button was provided for the latter with choices of Don’t Delete and/or Read Only, allowing reading speed to be measured after rebooting. This is still available but has an added display to identify drive capacity and free space, helping to identify the drive/card used. The directory path for the device used is also shown.

Note the read only speeds of >100 MB/second, following power off/on with cached files.


 Results
 
 Android DriveSpeed Benchmark 1.1X 22-Jun-2015 21.13
            SD Card Data Not Cached

                      MBytes/Second
   MB    Write1 Write2 Write3  Read1  Read2  Read3
    8      20.5   22.3   23.3   50.9   50.2   51.0
   16      23.0   23.5   23.4   50.8   50.3   51.1
 Cached
    8     111.8   94.3   22.1  671.6  707.7  701.3

 Random      Write                Read
 From MB     4      8     16      4      8     16
 msecs    1.18   1.36   1.70   0.00   0.01   0.01

 200 Files   Write                Read            Delete
 File KB     4      8     16      4      8     16   secs
 MB/sec   0.43   0.74   1.26   7.07   9.32  12.15
 msecs    9.44  11.02  12.97   0.58   0.88   1.35  0.402
 Files Deleted

          Total Elapsed Time   30.7 seconds
          Path Used /mnt/sdcard/
 
  Button Selections

   RunI path = getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath() + "/";
   RunS path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/";


 System
 See  Android Test   Drive              Cached    MB   Path

  T1    2.2   RunS External SD      SD1    No   3897 /sdcard/
              RunI Internal Drive   ID1   Yes   1602 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/

  T2   2.3.4  RunS External SD      SD2    No  15185 /mnt/sdcard/
              RunI Internal Drive   ID2   Yes    702 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/

  T4   4.0.3  RunS Internal SD     SDI4    No  13857 /mnt/sdcard/
              RunI Internal Drive   ID4   Yes    802 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/

  T7 # 4.4.3  RunS Internal SD     SDI7   Yes  13676 /storage/emulated/0/
       4.4.3  RunI Internal Drive   ID7   Yes  13676 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/

  T11  4.2.2  RunS External SD      SD3    No  12757 /mnt/sdcard/
       4.2.2  RunI Internal Drive  ID11  Fail    373 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/
                                                     Error writing file 

  A1   4.4.2  RunS Internal SD    SDIA1  Fail  11395 /storage/emulated/0/
                                                     Error writing file 
       4.4.2  RunI Internal Drive  IDA1   Yes  11395 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/       

  T21# 4.4.4  RunS Internal SD    SDI21  Fail  11756 /storage/emulated/0/
                                                     Error writing file 
              RunI Internal Drive  ID21   Yes  11756 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/   

  T22  5.0.2  RunS Internal SD     SD22  Fail  12131 /storage/emulated/0/
                                                     Error writing file  
              RunI Internal Drive  ID22   Yes  12136 /data/data/com.drivespeed/files/

     # No external SD slot


 Cached File Tests 8 MB Files - MB/second
          
                   Write1  Write2  Write3   Read1   Read2   Read3

  T1  ID1  Write      3.2     3.2     3.4     8.9    64.5   149.5
      Read only                               7.8     6.1     5.9

  T2  ID2  Write      3.7     3.8     3.7   299.6   239.7   349.5
      Read only                              17.4    22.3    22.1

  T4  ID4  Write     43.4    44.1    64.8   113.0   131.4   142.6
      Read only                               5.1     5.1     5.3

  T7  ID7  Write    163.0    91.4    79.4   287.7   342.9   285.6
      Read only                              41.7    42.8    39.0
      SDI7 Write     88.5    94.4    51.1   115.3   115.7   118.2
      Read only                              23.3    25.9    24.7

  T21 ID21 Write    113.7   208.5   149.7   769.7   902.5  1026.0
      Read only                             102.9   104.0   103.6

  T22 ID22 Write    287.0   289.3   171.0   869.9   806.3   808.1
      Read only                             127.7   145.7   139.9

  A1  IDA1 Write    275.4   276.5   275.4  1108.3  1059.0  1260.3
      Read only                             155.7   128.6   156.2 
 
  Note that T21, T22 and A1  did not allow uncached writing. Read 
  after reboot provides the only results possible.

 


With later versions of Android or system hardware, the internal drive could have the largest part operating as an SD drive and the remainder as a cached drive. The directory path used was also found to vary on different systems. DriveSpeed2 starts with an input request to type in the path. This can normally be found via a FileBrowser app. Then there are Run and Restart buttons, the latter to correct a false entry or to select a different drive. There is also a Save button to Email results (to me or/and whoever). These new procedures also allowed USB connected devices to be selected (in some cases).

Following are paths identified, by DriveSpeed2, for external SD drives and USB devices. Results are included in later comparisons.

The benchmark can be downloaded from the links DriveSpeed and DriveSpeed2. Below are examples of results. These include the usual configuration details (see above). Drive capacity and paths used for later example results are also provided.


  

File Paths and Drive Capacity

System See Android Drive MB Free Path T4 4.0.3 External SD SD3 15258 14906 /mnt/sdcard/external_sdcard/ T11 4.2.2 External SD SD3 15258 14906 /mnt/extsd/ T11 4.2.2 USB SD SD3 15258 14906 /mnt/udisk/ T11 4.2.2 USB3 SD SD3 15258 14906 /mnt/udisk/ T22 5.0.2 External SD SD3 15258 14687 /storage/sdcard1 T2 2.3.4 USB SD SD4 15185 13869 /mnt/sdb/sdb1/ T11 4.2.2 External SD SD4 15185 13869 /mnt/extsd/ T11 4.2.2 USB SD SD4 15185 13869 /mnt/udisk/ T11 4.2.2 USB3 SD SD4 15185 13869 /mnt/udisk/ T2 2.3.4 Internal SD SDI2 2740 2629 /mnt/flash/ T11 4.2.2 Internal SD SDI11 12757 9788 /sdcard/ T1 2.2 USB stick USBS1 7688 7029 /udisk/ T2 2.3.4 USB stick USBS1 7688 7019 /mnt/sda/sda1/ T4 4.0.3 USB stick USBS1 7688 7019 /mnt/sda1/ T11 4.2.2 USB stick USBS1 7688 7036 /mnt/udisk/ T22 5.0.2 USB Stick USBS3 6513 6030 /storage/usbotg/usbotg-sda3/ S3 is a Class 10 card with minimum 24 MB/second reading and 10 MB/second writing. S4 is a Class 10 card at up to 95 MB/second reading and 90 MB/second writing. Other cards are Class 4


To Start


DriveSpeed Benchmark Comparisons

The benchmark is a subset of a version produced for PCs, the Windows version drivespeed32.exe, found in drivespeed32.zip, with drivespeed32 and drivespeed64, Linux varieties, from this tar.gz file. The execution files can be copied to to Android drives and executed on a PC via a USB connection. Details and results on a range of systems are provided in linux_disk_usb_lan_benchmarks.htm. Here, device "Sig" id the same USB stick as USBS1 below and is extremely slow on writing small files and deleting them via Windows. This is a Windows problem associated with too frequent updates of the File Allocation Table, under FAT formatting.

Large Files - The speed of large files on internal drives has been slow, compared with PC hard drives, but that on tablet T11 shows an improvement, where reading speeds can be 50 MB/second. However, SD4, the super fast SD card does not perform well as an external card. T11 also has a USB 3 connector, where reading speed can sometimes be similar to the internal drive but, in both cases, writing speed is disappointing.

Small Files - In the case of Sig, mentioned above, minimum time to write small files via Windows was around 300 milliseconds, but more modern memory can produce similar speeds to Android. For example, SD4 minimum time is around 17 milliseconds using the Windows version (USB2). This is still excessive as hard drives can have a minimum of 0.5 milliseconds.

Cached Files - These are where Android is allowed to keep a copy of the data in main memory. Here, writing speeds can vary considerably, from just writing to memory, to saving to the drive. Reading performance can reflect memory speed.

Random Access - As shown in Linux Results, random writing speeds can be subject to extremely wide variations on flash drives, and random reading times can be less than on disk drives that are subject to rotational delays. Disk random reading speeds can be faster on small files, as the data is cached in a buffer.

A super fast 32 GB SanDisk Extreme USB 3.0 Flash drive was obtained (USB3S1), with speed ratings of up to 190 MB/s read and 110 MB/s write. This was tested on Tablet T11 via its USB3 socket, also on an Ubuntu based PC (UPC), via USB2. A fast Patriot Rage XT USB 2 drive (USBS2), rated at up to 25 MB/second writing and 27 MB/second reading speeds, was tested on T11 and UPC, for comparison purposes. Both drives were FAT formatted. Results are below.

So USB 3, on the tablet, produces by far the best uncached large file performance here, at an average of about half the maximum specification, but with wide variations. It is also the fastest on random writing and equivalent to the best on random reading. Then, dealing with small files, it is amongst the fastest.

  

Large Files

MB/sec 16 MB Files, ## 8 MB Write1 Write2 Write3 Read1 Read2 Read3 T1 Ext SD1 3.4 4.2 4.2 8.7 8.7 8.3 T2 Ext SD2 3.4 3.4 3.4 7.6 7.5 7.5 T4 Ext SD3 5.6 6.3 6.3 10.5 10.7 10.8 T11 Ext SD3 5.4 8.3 8.7 20.7 20.6 20.7 T11 USB2 SD3 5.6 8.1 8.1 16.8 16.8 16.9 T11 USB3 SD3 7.1 8.6 8.3 17.2 17.2 17.5 T22 Ext SD3 2.6 3.7 3.7 20.5 20.5 20.5 T2 USB2 SD4 11.6 11.7 11.9 28.9 30.2 29.9 T11 Ext SD4 12.0 11.6 11.4 21.7 21.8 21.9 T11 USB2 SD4 14.0 17.7 18.5 25.9 26.1 25.9 T11 USB3 SD4 18.2 24.8 25.2 59.0 36.1 36.9 T1 USB2 USBS1 1.1 1.1 0.9 8.5 4.4 8.3 T2 USB2 USBS1 2.6 2.6 3.1 11.5 12.1 11.0 T4 USB2 USBS1 2.3 2.6 2.3 8.3 9.6 9.5 T11 USB2 USBS1 2.8 3.0 3.0 11.8 12.5 12.4 T11 USB2 USBS2 8.5 7.9 7.9 22.3 21.4 20.6 T11 USB3 USB3S1 46.6 49.5 50.3 107.2 87.7 66.7 T22 USB2 USBS3 2.5 4.7 4.5 20.2 21.1 20.5 UPC USB2 USBS2 11.9 12.0 12.3 30.9 31.5 31.5 UPC USB2 USB3S1 27.9 26.9 28.4 38.1 38.9 38.9 T2 Int SDI2 4.6 4.9 5.2 22.8 22.8 15.3 T4 Int SDI4 10.7 11.1 11.2 24.7 24.9 23.7 T11 Int SDI11 8.9 16.6 20.0 51.0 49.1 53.7

Random Access

milliseconds Random Write Read From MB 4 8 16 4 8 16 T1 Ext SD1 58.32 22.08 196.90 0.10 0.26 1.28 T2 Ext SD2 3.80 23.62 20.08 0.04 0.03 0.93 T4 Ext SD3 8.79 12.64 6.00 0.04 0.04 0.57 T11 Ext SD3 4.53 21.43 8.45 0.01 0.01 0.59 T11 USB2 SD3 8.35 4.25 20.65 0.02 0.03 0.77 T11 USB3 SD3 8.34 22.46 5.76 0.02 0.02 0.74 T22 Ext SD3 4.65 4.91 18.23 0.01 0.01 0.66 T2 USB2 SD4 2.40 5.02 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.03 T11 Ext SD4 3.50 3.34 2.69 0.01 0.01 0.48 T11 USB2 SD4 2.93 2.90 3.34 0.01 0.01 0.44 T11 USB3 SD4 3.49 2.60 2.03 0.01 0.01 0.05 T1 USB2 USBS1 361.65 389.22 384.42 1.14 0.07 1.06 T2 USB2 USBS1 36.26 208.72 344.72 0.03 49.56 1.16 T4 USB2 USBS1 53.51 112.59 316.58 3.39 1.69 0.92 T11 USB2 USBS1 29.41 206.32 220.73 0.02 50.90 1.20 T11 USB2 USBS2 3.94 10.40 11.06 0.01 0.01 0.69 T11 USB3 USB3S1 0.95 1.08 0.91 0.01 0.01 0.06 T22 USB2 USBS3 0.68 0.86 1.08 0.00 0.00 0.32 UPC USB2 USBS2 5.56 3.31 8.48 0.51 0.50 0.50 UPC USB2 USB3S1 0.93 0.70 0.78 0.51 0.51 0.50 T2 Int SDI2 2.27 2.34 2.95 0.01 0.01 0.02 T4 Int SDI4 2.60 2.97 2.95 0.01 0.01 0.27 T11 Int SDI11 2.05 2.5 1.92 0.01 0.01 0.01

Small Files

milliseconds 200 Files Write Read Delete File KB 4 8 16 4 8 16 secs T1 Ext SD1 47.06 33.10 41.39 1.80 2.48 3.31 0.852 T2 Ext SD2 23.33 29.48 35.71 1.13 1.65 2.81 0.962 T4 Ext SD3 29.69 47.67 36.08 1.48 3.39 3.38 1.439 T11 Ext SD3 32.55 32.24 33.47 1.61 1.82 2.39 1.750 T11 USB2 SD3 24.09 28.96 33.17 1.94 2.19 2.60 0.926 T11 USB3 SD3 25.69 35.26 33.95 1.91 2.15 2.58 0.926 T22 Ext SD3 59.14 44.59 33.61 1.90 2.16 2.52 2.099 T2 USB2 SD4 16.13 16.18 21.95 1.32 1.38 1.73 0.318 T11 Ext SD4 15.83 11.65 18.91 0.91 1.26 1.93 0.461 T11 USB2 SD4 12.71 11.04 15.27 1.30 1.45 1.75 0.278 T11 USB3 SD4 10.33 11.42 15.86 1.25 0.71 1.14 0.401 T1 USB2 USBS1 Timeout T2 USB2 USBS1 42.31 29.23 29.92 2.63 2.92 2.98 1.594 T4 USB2 USBS1 53.71 30.00 34.22 2.57 4.33 5.38 1.845 T11 USB2 USBS1 35.85 23.11 25.17 2.59 2.93 3.61 1.242 T11 USB2 USBS2 28.56 24.85 29.54 1.39 1.56 1.91 0.937 T11 USB3 USB3S1 8.02 8.31 6.19 0.53 0.57 1.33 0.271 T22 USB2 USBS3 11.79 13.76 13.23 0.60 1.54 1.97 0.272 UPC USB2 USBS2 26.79 23.43 22.12 0.67 0.82 1.01 0.014 UPC USB2 USB3S1 10.51 10.50 10.64 0.57 0.69 0.76 0.015 T2 Int SDI2 10.28 10.25 14.60 0.79 1.15 1.43 0.161 T4 Int SDI4 1.29 4.62 5.40 0.16 0.56 0.92 0.075 T11 Int SDI11 11.10 12.90 14.40 0.62 0.94 1.38 0.450


To Start


Logo MultiThreading Benchmarks

Variations of multithreading benchmarks, produced to run under Linux, have been converted as Android Apps. So far, the C code for multithreading in the Linux benchmarks compiles and works with Android. Links for the benchmarks, results and further details can be found in www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Android MultiThreading Benchmarks.htm. The benchmarks are variations of Whetstone, Dhrystone, BusSpeed, RandMem and part of MemSpeed that are reported on above. Results include some for both dual and quad core devices. All run the benchmarks using 1, 2, 4 and 8 threads. Those that use caches and RAM have data sizes around 12.8 KB, 128 KB and 12.8 MB.

Some of these benchmarks produce poor performance, influenced by Power Saving options and short running time. For versions that run for extended periods see Android Long MP Benchmarks.htm. Later Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmark versions were produced.

MP-MFLOPS - measures floating point speed on data from caches and RAM. The arithmetic operations executed are of the form x[i] = (x[i] + a) * b - (x[i] + c) * d + (x[i] + e) * f with 2 and 32 operations per input data word. Data sizes are also limited to three to use L1 cache, L2 cache and RAM at 12.8, 128 and 12800 KB (3200, 32000 and 3200000 single precision floating point words). The program is run using 1, 2, 4 and 8 threads.

MP-Whetstone - Multiple threads each run the eight test functions at the same time, but with some dedicated variables. Measured speed is based on the last thread to finish, with Mutex functions, used to avoid the updating conflict by only allowing one thread at a time to access common data. Again performance is generally proportional to the number of cores used. Floating point speeds and the overall rating, using one thread, are similar to the single CPU version, but integer calculations are slower for some reason.

MP-Dhrystone - This runs multiple copies of the whole program at the same time. Dedicated data arrays are used for each thread but there are numerous other variables that are shared. The latter reduces performance gains via multiple threads (example - 2 threads 1.8 x speed). Single thread results are also slightly slower than the normal benchmark.

MP-BusSpeed - This runs integer read only tests using caches and RAM, each thread accessing the same data sequentially. Performance gains, using L1 cache, can be proportional to the number of cores, but not quite so using L2. The program is designed to produce maximum throughput over buses and demonstrates the fastest RAM speeds using multiple cores.

MP-RandMem - The benchmark has cache and RAM read only and read/write tests using sequential and random access, each thread accessing the same data but starting at different points. It uses the Mutex functions as in Whetstone above. Performance characteristics tend to be constant on a particular system but can be unpredictable, like slower speed using a higher number of threads. On a dual core CPU, there were reasonable gains (1.7x) on serial reading but none elsewhere. A quad core processor showed no gains at all, resulting in certain tests being slower than the dual core system.

To Start


Logo NEON Benchmarks

Some of the benchmarks have been converted to use NEON Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) instructions, using special ARM intrinsic functions. In this case, operating on four 32 bit numbers at the same time. These SIMD instructions are equivalent to Intel SSE and AMD 3DNow instructions. For details and results see www.roylongbottom.org.uk/Android NEON Benchmarks.htm. Android Native ARM-Intel Benchmark versions were also produced.

NeonSpeed - This benchmark carries out the same calculations as MemSpeed single precision floating point and integer tests, using caches and RAM. MemSpeed normal calculations are carried out besides the same ones using NEON functions. The latter can be more than three times faster.

NEON MP MFLOPS - This is the same as MP-MFLOPS benchmark above, except, in this case, the operational sequences are generated by NEON Intrinsic Functions.

NEON Linpack - This is the same as the single precision version of the Linpack 100 Benchmark, described above, except NEON intrisic functions are used for the key calculations.

NEON Linpack MP - This version uses mainly the same C programming code as the single precision floating point NEON compilation above. It is run run on 100x100, 500x500 and 1000x1000 matrices using 0, 1, 2 and 4 separate threads. The 0 thread procedures are identical to above. The initial 100x100 Linpack benchmark is only of use for measuring performance of single processor systems. The one for shared memory multiple processor systems is a 1000x1000 variety. The programming code for this is the same as 100x100, except users are allowed to use their own linear equation solver. Unlike the NEON MP MFLOPS benchmark, that carries out the same multiply/add calculations, this program can run much slower using multiple threads. This is due to the overhead of creating and closing threads too frequently, relative to calculation time.

To Start


Logo Graphics Benchmarks

JavaOpenGL1 - This benchmark does not rely on complex visual scenes or mathematical functions. The objective being to generate moderate to excessive loading via multiple simple objects. It uses all Java code, with OpenGL ES GL10 statements, to measure graphics performance in Frames Per Second (FPS). Four tests draw a background of 50 cubes first as wireframes then colour shaded. The third test views the cubes in and out of a tunnel with slotted sides and roof, also containing rotating plates. The last test adds textures to the cubes and plates. The 50 cubes are redrawn 15, 30 and 60 times, with randomised positions, colours rotational settings. With 6 x 2 triangles per cube, minimum triangles per frame for the three sets of tests are 9000, 18000 and 36000.

JavaDraw - This measures graphics performance in Frames Per Second (FPS) using drawing functions on a background of continuously changing colour shades. Five tests are run with increasing demands, comprising loaded bitmap files, generated SweepGradient circles, 200 random tiny circles, 80 colour changing long lines and 4000 random tiny circles.

BatteryTest - The program runs the second most demanding JavaDraw test for a manually selected time. Up to 30 lines of results (60 passes) are saved in a file, until the power fails. They are loaded and displayed on running the program after the battery is charged and the deice rebooted. Results, also displayed along with the graphics, are FPS and CPU MHz, the purpose being to see if these reduce as the battery runs out of power.

Details of all the above, results, benchmark apk files, and access to project source codes, can be found in Android Graphics Benchmarks.

To Start


Logo Measure CPU MHz

The app can be downloaded from www.roylongbottom.org.uk/CPU_MHz.apk. Source code is in the zip file. It reads
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq

This app has Run and Save buttons. Run executes the program for approximately 30 seconds, reporting every second (via sleep(1000) when CPU is not used). Save Emails the results. A revised version with 100 milliseconds sampling is available via Android Long MP Benchmarks.htm.

The procedure to use is to load a benchmark then load CPU_MHz, forcing the benchmark into the background. Start the CPU_MHz program, switch the benchmark into foreground and start that. The method for switching apps is not the same on all devices, so you will have to look it up (latest is to press multi-task bottom on-screen button).

Following shows results, measuring MHz whilst running MemSpeed Benchmark, whose results were proportional to MHz. For comparative benchmarking, running continuously at maximum MHz is desirable.


 ##################################################

 T11 Samsung EXYNOS 5250 2.0 GHz Cortex-A15, Android 4.2.2

 Energy Saving Off

 MemSpeed Total Elapsed Time 10.9 seconds

 Android Java CPU MHz 13-Aug-2013 16:55:50
     0.00      1000     1.02      1000
     2.08      1000     3.11      1000
     4.16      1000     5.18      1000
     6.24      1000     7.29      1000
     8.32      1700     9.34      1200
    10.35      1700    11.36      1700
    12.38      1700    13.40      1700
    14.42      1700    15.45      1700
    16.48      1700    17.50      1700
    18.54      1000    19.59      1000
    20.64      1000    21.67      1000
    22.72      1000    23.76      1000
    24.82      1000    25.87      1000
    26.93      1000    27.98      1000
    29.04      1000    30.08      1000
 Running Finished     13-Aug-2013 16:56:22

 Energy Saving On

 MemSpeed Total Elapsed Time 11.9 seconds

 Android Java CPU MHz 14-Aug-2013 11:12:55
     0.00      1000     1.02      1000
     2.05      1000     3.08      1000
     4.11      1000     5.14      1000
     6.20      1000     7.23      1000
     8.24      1000     9.26      1000
    10.28      1000    11.30      1000
    12.32      1000    13.34      1000
    14.36      1000    15.40      1000
    16.43      1000    17.46      1000
    18.49      1000    19.52      1000
    20.56      1000    21.59      1000
    22.62      1000    23.65       200
    24.72      1000    25.76      1000
    26.80      1000    27.83      1000
    28.89      1000    29.92      1000
 Running Finished     14-Aug-2013 11:13:26

 ##################################################

 T7 ARM Cortex-A9 1300 MHz, Android 4.1.2

 Battery Power

 MemSpeed Total Elapsed Time 11.7 seconds

 Android Java CPU MHz 14-Aug-2013 09:11:23
     0.00      1000     1.03       475
     2.06       760     3.09      1300
     4.13      1300     5.17      1300
     6.31       640     7.34      1200
     8.36      1200     9.37      1200
    10.39      1200    11.40      1200
    12.42      1200    13.43      1200
    14.45      1200    15.47      1200
    16.49      1200    17.51      1200
    18.53      1200    19.57      1000
    20.60       760    21.62      1200
    22.66       760    23.68       475
    24.71      1300    25.74       475
    26.78       475    27.82       475
    28.85       475    29.89       475
 Running Finished     14-Aug-2013 09:11:54

 ##################################################

 T4 ARM Cortex-A9  1500 MHz, Android  4.0.3

 CPU Development Performance Setting

 MemSpeed Total Elapsed Time 13.0 seconds

 Android Java CPU MHz 14-Aug-2013 16:26:27
     0.00      1200     1.02      1200
     2.04      1200     3.06      1200
     4.07      1200     5.09      1200
     6.12      1200     7.13      1200
     8.15      1200     9.17      1200
    10.18      1200    11.20      1200
    12.22      1200    13.25      1200
    14.27      1200    15.30      1200
    16.32      1200    17.34      1200
    18.37      1200    19.40      1200
    20.44      1200    21.46      1200
    22.47      1200    23.49      1200
    24.51      1200    25.52      1200
    26.54      1200    27.56      1200
    28.61      1200    29.63      1200
 Running Finished     14-Aug-2013 16:26:58

 CPU Development Normal MHz Setting

 MemSpeed Total Elapsed Time 13.6 seconds

 Android Java CPU MHz 14-Aug-2013 16:21:44
     0.01       288     1.08       192
     2.16       192     3.25        96
     4.42       192     5.66       288
     6.71       288     7.84       192
     8.93       384     9.97       864
    10.99      1200    12.01      1200
    13.03      1200    14.05      1200
    15.07      1200    16.10      1200
    17.12      1200    18.14      1200
    19.17      1200    20.20      1200
    21.22      1200    22.24      1104
    23.26       720    24.29       336
    25.34       144    26.46       144
    27.57       144    28.69       144
    29.81       144    30.92       144
 Running Finished     14-Aug-2013 16:22:16

  


To Start

On-Line Benchmarks - Image Loading Times

Three of the tests provided, load and display image files, each of around one million bytes, but producing different numbers of pixels to display. Format of these files are uncompressed BMP, compressed GIF and compressed JPG. A further test loads 400 different GIF icons, each sized approximately 70 Bytes. These functions, using Java script, are copied from another HTML file, for use here, as they have been found to work on Android based devices, but in some strange ways. That HTML document also runs the Whetstone benchmark via Java Applets, but these do not run using Android.

When images are loaded, they can be saved in the browser’s cache on the local device disk. On resubmitting the image page address, or selecting Refresh, the images are likely to be loaded from the cache at high speed. This is generally avoided by loading via a .htm file, renamed as .php, with the time added to the file name, for example using <img src="gif1m.gif?<? echo time(); ?>">.

1,000,000 Bytes BMP File - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.33M Pixels

1,000,000 Bytes GIF File - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2.33M Pixels

1,000,000 Bytes JPG File - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3.15M Pixels

400 x 70 Bytes GIF Icons - - - - - - - - - - - - total 0.1M Pixels

Note that the measured time is less than the actual time taken, typically by up to 1.5 seconds, but can be closer on selecting Refresh. Below are results, based on at least three measurements on the same broadband connection, where maximum speed is normally around 10 Mbps. So, it is likely that minimum loading of the 1 MB files will be greater than one second. For reference, results using Windows and Linux are also provided. These showed that Linux and Firefox was generally faster than Windows with Internet Explorer but Firefox did not help via Windows.

Initial loading times on Android tablet T2 were really slow, using the default browser. Opera, with high speed claims, was installed but only managed to speed up loading times of the small GIF files. T1 tablet, with the older CPU, provided some faster results than PCs with Windows, but failed to display the 1 MB GIF file. A broadband speed tester confirmed the slow T2 speed at 0.6 Mbps whilst a Linux desktop PC produced 8.5 Mbps.

  
                                                  Loading Time Seconds
                      MHz    OS           1 MB BMP  1 MB GIF  1 MB JPG   400 GIF 
 Wireless            
 Tablet T1 ARM 926EJ  800 Android   2.2    2.5-2.8   2.5-2.6#  2.3-2.7   6.5-7.4
 Tablet T2 ARM v7-A9  800 Android 2.3.4   13.8-14.4 12.9-14.3 13.4-14.8 11.4-12.3
 Tablet T2 ARM v7-A9  800 Andr 2.3.4 OP   13.5-14.3 13.0-14.8 13.2-13.7  5.5-6.0
 Tablet T4 ARM v7-A9 1500 Android 4.0.3    2.0-2.3   2.1-2.5   2.0-2.4   3.9-5.2 
 Netbook   Atom      1666 WinXP      IE    5.5-5.8   2.5-4.1   2.6-3.2   7.4-8.0*
 Netbook   Atom      1666 Abuntu     FF    1.1-2.3   1.1-2.2   1.2-2.6   4.6-6.6
 Laptop    Core 2    1833 Win Vista  IE    3.3-3.7   3.2-3.4   3.4-3.6  20.7-22.6
 Laptop    Core 2    1833 Abuntu     FF    1.4-2.4   1.3-1.3   1.2-1.8   4.9-5.2


 Wired
 Desktop 1 Core 2    1600 Abuntu     FF    2.2-2.7   1.8-2.9   1.8-1.9   4.6-4.6
 Desktop 1 Core 2    2400 Abuntu     FF    1.9-2.3   1.1-1.4   1.2-1.4   4.6-4.6
 Desktop 2 Phenom    3000 Win 7      IE    2.5-4.3   2.4-3.0   2.4-2.5   4.7-4.8
 Desktop 2 Phenom    3000 Win 7      FF    2.4-2.7   2.5-3.0   3.5-2.7   5.3-6.1
 Desktop 2 Phenom    3000 Win 7      GC    2.3-2.7   2.5-3.0   2.5-2.6   5.1-6.1   
OP = Opera, IE = Internet Explorer, FF = FireFox, GC = Google Chrome # = no image display, * = stopwatch as timer did not work properly


To Start


BlueStacks App Player

BlueStacks is an Android App Player that runs under Windows, downloadable (free October 2012) from www.bluestacks.com. The package allocates an icon to any .apk files on a PC. A right click on these gives an option to Open with BlueStacks APP Installer. A download from Internet saves the files on an imaginary SD card and they can be installed from there.

I installed the app on a 64-Bit Windows 7 PC with a 3 GHz quad core Phenom CPU and a 1.83 GHz Core 2 Duo based laptop under 32-Bit Windows Vista. It failed to install via 64-Bit Vista (needed unselectable Administrator approval) and Windows XP (needed something from SP3).

The Systems Used are identified below as BS1 and BS2 and some results are included above. Typically, NDK pre-compiled C/C++ benchmark code, using BlueStacks on a 3 GHz PC, runs at 5% of the speed of Windows versions or 10% of a 1.5 GHz Cortex-A9 tablet CPU. On the other hand, Java benchmarks can run at the same speed as the 1.5 GHz tablet and much faster speeds can be obtained using RAM sized data - see BusSpeed Benchmark above.

To Start


Android On PCs

I had a go at installing Android on a PC to run some of my new benchmarks. First attempt was to download the ISO for an Android 4.0 variety, but that did not work. Second was generic_x86-20120611.iso (Android 2.2.1, Linux 2.6.35.7). This was burnt to a DVD, tested as live then installed on a USB stick (on a laptop using a Core 2 Duo with hard disk removed). The USB stick booted with Internet accessible via a LAN but WiFi would not connect. Keyboard worked OK, along with mouse left, centre and right button functions. I then found that I could not download my Java Apps. With a bit of luck I found that this was because I had opted to install on the existing drive FAT format, where saving is inhibited.

Next I opted for Ext3 formatting and, before restarting, I found that I could download and run my Java Apps, set up Email and post the results. Then I found that the USB stick would not boot. After several goes at pre-formatting and installing (takes little time), I found that it booted on two desktops (Core 2 DUO and Phenom) and on my Atom based Netbook but not on the Core 2 laptop.

The benchmarks run on these systems were Java Whetstone and Linpack benchmarks, but they are relatively slow, probably due to an inefficient Java Runtime Environment. Details are included above in Java Whetstone Benchmark Results and Java Linpack Results (see And x86). Using the same programming functions, system information obtained is different running under Android x86. Some details are provided below.


 Atom

 Android Build Version      2.2.1
 bogomips    : 3406.65
 address sizes     : 32 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
 processor : 1
 vendor_id      : GenuineIntel
 cpu family    : 6
 model               : 28
 model name       : Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N455   @ 1.66GHz
 stepping      : 10
 cpu MHz         : 1667.000
 cache size    : 512 KB
 cpu cores     : 1
 Linux version 2.6.35.7-android-x86+ (root@afro) (gcc version 4.3.2 
 (Debian 4.3.2-1.1) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Feb 20 00:23:02 CET 2011

 Core 2 Duo

 Android Build Version      2.2.1
 bogomips     : 4779.78
 address sizes     : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
 processor : 1
 vendor_id      : GenuineIntel
 cpu family    : 6
 model               : 15
 model name       : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU          6600  @ 2.40GHz
 stepping     : 6
 cpu MHz               : 2394.000
 cache size : 4096 KB
 cpu cores : 2
 Linux version 2.6.35.7-android-x86+ (root@afro) (gcc version 4.3.2 
 (Debian 4.3.2-1.1) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Feb 20 00:23:02 CET 2011
  


To Start


Systems Used



 T1      Device TTFone M013S 10.1 inch tablet, 300-800 MHz VIA 8650
         Screen pixels w x h 600 x 1024
         Android Build Version      2.2
         Processor        : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l)
         BogoMIPS        : 797.97
         Features        : swp half thumb fastmult edsp java 
         CPU part        : 0x926
         Linux version 2.6.32.9

 T2      Device WayTeq xTAB-70 7 inch tablet, 800 MHz Cortex-A9
         Screen pixels w x h 600 x 800 
         Android Build Version      2.3.4
         Processor     : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS     : 2035.71
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 
         CPU part   : 0xc09                    - Cortex-A9
         Linux version 2.6.34

 T3      Device Samsung P7500
         Screen pixels w x h 1280 x 752 
         Android Build Version 3.2
         Processor  : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor  : 0  BogoMIPS : 1998.84
         processor  : 1  BogoMIPS : 1998.84
         Features   : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp vfpv3 vfpv3d16 
         CPU part   : 0xc09                    - Cortex-A9
         Linux version 2.6.36.3

 T4      Device Miumiu w17 Pro 7 inch tablet, dual 1500 MHz  Cortex-A9
         Screen pixels w x h 600 x 976 
         Android Build Version      4.0.3 - Ice Cream Sandwich
         Processor  : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor  : 0  BogoMIPS : 2393.70
         processor  : 1  BogoMIPS : 2393.70
         Features   : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 
         CPU part   : 0xc09                    - Cortex-A9
         Hardware   : Amlogic Meson6 g04 customer platform
         Linux version 3.0.8

 T5      Device Ainol Novo 7 Paladin Tablet, 1 GHz MIPS CPU, ARM emulation
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800
         Android Build Version      4.0.1
         system type : JZ4770
         processor : MIPS-compatible processor JZ4770
         cpu model : Ingenic Xburst
         BogoMIPS : 1005.97
         Features : fpu mxu dsp lowpower
         CPU implementer : Ingenic
         CPU architecture : MIPS
         Hardware : npm702
         Linux version 2.6.32.9

 T6      Device Asus Transformer TF700
         Screen pixels w x h 1920 x 1128
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 9 (v7l)
         processor : 0  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         processor : 1  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         processor : 2  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         processor : 3  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         Features  : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x2
         CPU part : 0xc09                    - Cortex-A9
         CPU revision : 9
         Hardware : cardhu                   - nVidia Tegra 3
         Linux version 2.6.39.4

 T7      Device Google Nexus 7 quad core CPU 1.3, GHz 1.2 GHz > 1 core
         RAM 1 GB DDR3L-1333 Bandwidth 5.3 GB/sec
         Screen pixels w x h 1280 x 736 MHz 
         Twelve-core Nvidia GeForce ULP graphics 416 MHz
         Android Build Version      4.1.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 9 (v7l)
         processor : 0  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         processor : 1  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         processor : 2  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         processor : 3  BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         Features  : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls 
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant     : 0x2
         CPU part        : 0xc09             - Cortex-A9
         CPU revision    : 9
         Hardware        : grouper           - nVidia Tegra 3 T30L
         Revision        : 0000
         Linux version    3.1.10

 T7a     Device Google Nexus 7 
         Android Build Version      4.4.2

 T8      Allwinner A13-MID, 1 GHz ARM Cortex-A8 
         Internal Drive MB    1007 Free     917
         SD Card        MB    5455 Free    4575
         Screen pixels w x h 800 x 432
         Android Build Version      4.0.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 1001.88
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc08
         CPU revision : 2
         Hardware : sun5i
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.0.8 

 T9      Device WM8650 800 MHz
         Screen pixels w x h 800 x 480
         Android Build Version      2.2
         Processor        : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l)
         BogoMIPS        : 797.97
         Features        : swp half thumb fastmult edsp java 
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 5TEJ
         CPU variant     : 0x0
         CPU part        : 0x926
         Hardware        : WMT
         Linux version 2.6.32.9

 T11    Urbetter Voyo A15, Samsung EXYNOS 5250 Dual core 2.0 GHz Cortex-A15, 
        Mali-T604 GPU, 2 GB DDR3-1600 RAM, dual channel, 12.8 GB/s
        Screen pixels w x h 1920 x 1032 
        Android Build Version      4.2.2  - Jelly Bean
        Processor       : ARMv7 Processor rev 4 (v7l)
        processor       : 0
        BogoMIPS        : 992.87
        processor       : 1
        BogoMIPS        : 997.78
        Features        : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4
                          idiva idivt 
        CPU implementer : 0x41
        CPU architecture: 7
        CPU variant     : 0x0
        CPU part        : 0xc0f
        CPU revision    : 4
        Hardware        : SMDK5250
        Linux version 3.4.35Ut


 T12     Samsung GaIaxy Note 2, Quad core 1.6 GHz Cortex-A9
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1280
         Android Build Version      4.1.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0 BogoMIPS : 1592.52
         processor : 2 BogoMIPS : 2189.72
         processor : 3 BogoMIPS : 2189.72
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 0
         Chip revision : 0020
         Hardware : SMDK4x12
         Revision : 000b
         Linux version 3.0.31

 T13     Samsung Galaxy Note 1 Dual Core 1.4 GHz Cortex-A9
         Screen pixels w x h 800 x 1280
         Android Build Version      4.1.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l)
         processor : 0 BogoMIPS : 1592.52
         processor : 1 BogoMIPS : 1990.65
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x2
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 1
         Hardware : SMDK4210
         Revision : 0008
         Linux version 3.0.31

 T14     PD10 Dual Core ARM Cortex A9 1.5 GHz
         Screen pixels w x h 1280 x 752
         Android Build Version      4.0.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1
         BogoMIPS : 3214.95
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc09
         Hardware : RK30board
         Linux version 3.0.8+

 T16     Iconbit Nettab Skat RX, Quad Core Cortex-A9, 1.8 GHz
         Screen pixels w x h 1024 x 720
         Android Build Version      4.1.1
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS : 2015.34
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : RK30board
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.0.36

 T17     T733 Cortex-A8, 1.2 GHz
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 752
         Android Build Version      4.2.1
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 1001.88
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc08
         CPU revision : 2
         Hardware : sun5i
         Revision : a13b
         Linux version 3.0.8

 T19     Amazon KFAPWI Kindle Fire HDX 9" Quad Core Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 2.2 GHz
         Screen pixels w x h 1600 x 2438 
         Android Build Version      4.4.3
         Processor       : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor       : 0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS        : 38.40
         Features        : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls 
                           vfpv4 idiva idivt
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant     : 0x2
         CPU part        : 0x06f
         CPU revision    : 0
         Hardware        : Qualcomm MSM8974 
         Revision        : 0000
         Linux version 3.4.0-perf (gcc version 4.7) 

 T20     iRulu X1 Tablet, Quad Core 1.5 GHz Cortex A9
         Screen pixels w x h 600 x 976
         Android Build Version      4.4.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS : 2015.34
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : RK30board
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.0.36+ (gcc version 4.6)

 T21     Kindle Fire HDX 7, 2.2 GHz  Quad Core Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 (Krait 400)
         Measured GHz 2.15, l1 16 KB/Core, L2 2048 KB/Core  
         2 x 32 Bit LPDDR3-1866 Memory, 14.9 GB/s, GPU Qualcomm Adreno 330, 578 MHz
         Device Amazon KFTHWI
         Screen pixels w x h 1200 x 1803 
         Android Build Version      4.4.3
         Processor       : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor       :  0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS        : 38.40
         Features        : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls 
                           vfpv4 idiva idivt 
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant     : 0x2
         CPU part        : 0x06f
         CPU revision    : 0
         Hardware        : Qualcomm MSM8974
         Revision        : 0000
         Linux version 3.4.0-perf (gcc version 4.7) 

 T22     Lenovo Tab 2 A8-50, 1.3 GHz quad core 64 bit MediaTek ARM Cortex-A53 
         1 GB LPDDR3, GPU Mali T720  MP2
         Device LENOVO Lenovo TAB 2 A8-50F
         Screen pixels w x h 800 x 1216
         Android Build Version      5.0.2
         Processor : AArch64 Processor rev 3 (aarch64)
         processor : 0, 1, 2
         BogoMIPS  : 26.0
         Features : fp asimd aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: AArch64
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part : 0xd03
         CPU revision : 3
         Hardware : MT8161
         Linux version 3.10.65 

 T24     Kindle Fire 6, qual core Cortex-A15(/A7?), 1.5 GHz
         Device Amazon KFARWI
         Screen pixels w x h 800 x 1280 
         Android Build Version      4.4.3
         T8135
         Revision	: 000f 000a
         Processor   0, 1
         BogoMIPS	: 31.81
         Features	: swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls
                          vfpv4 idiva idivt 
         CPU implementer	: 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant	: 0x0
         CPU part	: 0xc07
         CPU revision	: 3
         Processor	: ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         processor	: 2, 3
         BogoMIPS	: 35.06
         Features	: swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls
                          vfpv4 idiva idivt 
         CPU implementer	: 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant	: 0x3
         CPU part	: 0xc0f
         CPU revision	: 2
         Hardware	: M
         Linux version 3.10.20

 P1      Device Motorola Milestone 1 CyanogenMod 7 ROM overclocked
         Screen pixels w x h 854 x 480
         Android Build Version      2.3.5
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 3 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 598.90
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 
         CPU part : 0xc08                       - Cortex-A8
         Linux version 2.6.32.9

 P2      Device Samsung Galaxy s
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800
         Android Build Version      2.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 996.00
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU part : 0xc08                       - Cortex-A8
         Linux version 2.6.32.9

 P3      Device Motorola Milestone 3 (XT860)
         Screen pixels w x h 960 x 540
         Android Build Version      2.3.6
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         processor : 0                          - CPU 1 of 2
         BogoMIPS : 598.90                      - too low?
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3
         CPU part : 0xc09                       - Cortex-A9         
         Linux version 2.6.35.7

 P4      Device Huawei u8800 - 800 MHz Scorpion CPU - Cortex-A8      
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800
         Android Build Version      2.3.5
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 537.39
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU part : 0x00f
         Hardware : HUAWEI U8800 BOARD
         Linux version 2.6.35.7

 P5      Device HTC One X - Quad Core
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1184
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 9 (v7l4
         processor : 0                          - CPU 1 of 4
         BogoMIPS : 1993.93 
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3
         CPU part : 0xc09                       - Cortex-A9
         Hardware : endeavoru
         Linux version 2.6.39.4

 P6      Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, 1500 MHz, 1 GB DDR2 RAM
         Device HTC One S Ville - Dual Core 
         CPU MSM8260A? see P8 HTC One S MSM8960
         Screen pixels w x h 540 x 888
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0
         BogoMIPS : 13.53
         processor : 1
         BogoMIPS : 13.53
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x1
         CPU part : 0x04d
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : ville
         Revision : 0080
         Linux version 3.0.8-

 P7?     Device not given. [Evidence suggests Marvell technology
         e.g. Marvell's Brownstone Development Platform and 
         Marvell - PJ4Bv7 CPU with CPU implementer :0x56, 
         architecture: 7, CPU part :0x584, rev 2]
         Screen pixels w x h 1280 x 752 
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor   : 0  BogoMIPS   : 831.32
         processor   : 1  BogoMIPS   : 834.00
         Features: swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp iwmmxt thumbee neon vfpv3
         CPU implementer    : 0x56
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant        : 0x2
         CPU part           : 0x584
         CPU revision       : 0
         Hardware     : Brownstone2x
         Revision    : 0000
         Linux version 3.0.8, (Marvell GCC 201201)

 P8      Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, 1500 MHz, 1 GB dual channel RAM
         Device HTC One S  - Dual Core 
         CPU MSM8960 see P6 HTC One S MSM8260A?
         Screen pixels w x h 540 x 888
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0
         BogoMIPS : 13.53
         processor : 1
         BogoMIPS : 13.53
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x1
         CPU part : 0x04d
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : QCT MSM8960 CDP
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.0.8

 P9      Device Samsung Galaxy s Captivate
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800 
         Android Build Version   2.3.5
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS     : 996.00
         Features  : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 
         CPU part : 0xc08                       - Cortex-A8
         Linux version 2.6.35.7

 P10     Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, 1500 MHz, 1 GB dual channel RAM
         Device  HTC One X  - Dual Core
         CPU MSM8960
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1184 
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor       : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor       : 0
         BogoMIPS        : 13.53
         processor       : 1
         BogoMIPS        : 13.53
         Features        : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls 
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant     : 0x1
         CPU part        : 0x04d
         CPU revision    : 0
         Hardware        : elite
         Revision        : 0080
         Linux version 3.0.8

 P11     Samsung Galaxy SIII, Quad Core 1.4 GHz Cortex-A9
         Dual Channel DDR2 RAM
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1280
         Android Build Version      4.0.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0  BogoMIPS : 1592.52
         processor : 1  BogoMIPS : 2786.91
         processor : 3  BogoMIPS : 398.13
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : SMDK4x12
         Revision : 000c
         Serial : 3b065f3d4df1bb2d
         Linux version 3.0.15

 P13     Samsung Galaxy GT-I9100 SII Dual core 1.2 GHz Cortex-A9
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800
         Android Build Version      4.1.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l)
         processor : 0
         BogoMIPS : 1592.52
         processor : 1
         BogoMIPS : 2388.78
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x2
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 1
         Hardware : SHW-M250K
         Revision : 000a
         Linux version 3.0.31

 P14     Hawaii? Dual Core Cortex-A9
         Screen pixels w x h 540 x 888 
         Android Build Version      4.2.1
         Processor       : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor       : 0
         BogoMIPS        : 2000.48
         processor       : 1
         BogoMIPS        : 2000.48
         Features        : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls 
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant     : 0x3
         CPU part        : 0xc09       
         CPU revision    : 0
         Hardware        : hawaii
         Revision        : 0000
         Linux version 3.4.5

 P16     LG G2X 512 MB Dual-channel RAM Dual-core Cortex-A9 1 GHz
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800
         Android Build Version      2.3.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0 and 1 BogoMIPS : 1998.84
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp vfpv3 vfpv3d16
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x1
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : Tegra 2 Development System
         Linux version 2.6.32

 P21     Nexus 4 Quad 1.5 GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon S4, Android 4,4,2
         Screen pixels w x h 768 x 1184 
         Android Build Version      4.4.2
         Processor ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         processor: 0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS : 13.53
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant     : 0x0
         CPU part        : 0x06f
         CPU revision    : 2
         Hardware        : QCT APQ8064 MAKO
         Revision        : 000b
         Linux version 3.4.0

 P25     Mediacom PhonePad X550U, 1.3 GHz Cortex A7
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1280
         Android Build Version      4.2.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1 ,2
         BogoMIPS : 2439.94 or 2000.48
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls
                     vfpv4 idiva idivt
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part : 0xc07
         CPU revision : 2
         Hardware : MT6589
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.4.5

 P26     Lenovo a269i, 1.0 GHz Cortex-A7
         Screen pixels w x h 320 x 480
         Android Build Version      2.3.6
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 3 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1
         BogoMIPS  : 1993.93
         Features  : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls
                     vfpv4 idiva idivt 
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part    : 0xc07
         CPU revision  : 3
         Hardware   : MT6572
         Revision   : 0000

 P27     Samsung Galaxy Note 3 SM-N9005, 2.3 GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 800
         Screen pixels w x h 1080 x 1920 
         Android Build Version      4.4.2
         Processor  : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor  : 0 to 3
         BogoMIPS   : 38.40
         Features   : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4
                     idiva idivt 
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant  : 0x2
         CPU part     : 0x06f
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware     : Qualcomm MSM 8974 (Flattened Device Tree)
         Revision     : 0008
         Linux version 3.4.0

 P28     Nexus 5 2.26 GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 800 MSM8974
         Screen pixels w x h 1080 x 1776
         Android Build Version      5.0.1
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0 to 3
         BogoMIPS : 38.40
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 
                    idiva idivt
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x2
         CPU part : 0x06f
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : Qualcomm MSM 8974 HAMMERHEAD (Flattened Device Tree)
         Revision : 000b
         Linux version 3.4.0

 P29     Motorola XT1049, Dual Core 1.7 GHz Snapdragon S4
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1184
         Android Build Version      4.4.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1 
         BogoMIPS : 13.53
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4
         CPU implementer : 0x51
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x2
         CPU part : 0x04d
         CPU revision : 0
         Hardware : msm8960dt
         Revision : 8300
         Device : ghost
         Radio : 4
         Linux version 3.4.42 (gcc version 4.7)

 P31     JSR AM812 Qualcomm MSM 8610 Snapdragon 200, ? GHz 
         Screen pixels w x h 540 x 960
         Android Build Version      4.3
         Processor  : ARMv7 Processor rev 3 (v7l)
         processors : 0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS   : 38.40
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part : 0xc07
         CPU revision : 3
         Hardware : Qualcomm MSM 8610 (Flattened Device Tree)
         Revision : 0000 

 P32     Samsung GT-I9305 Galaxy S III, Exynos 4412 Quad 1.4 GHz
         Device Samsung GT-I9305
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1280
         Android Build Version      4.4.4
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1, 3   BogoMIPS : 1592.65
         processor : 2         BogoMIPS : 1592.52
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x3
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 0
         Chip name : EXYNOS4412
         Chip revision : 0011
         Hardware : SMDK4x12
         Revision : 0002
         Linux version 3.0.31

 P33     Sony Xperia Z3+ E6533, Quad-core 1.5 GHz & Quad-core 2 GHz Qualcomm
         Snapdragon 810 64-bit CPU
         Screen pixels w x h 1080 x 1776
         Android Build Version      5.0.2
         Processor : AArch64 Processor rev 1 (aarch64)
         processor : 0 to 7
         Features : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 8
         CPU variant : 0x1
         CPU part : 0xd07
         CPU revision : 1
         Hardware : Qualcomm Technologies, Inc MSM8994
         Linux version 3.?10.?49


 P34     LG Optimus L5 II E460, 1 GHz MT6575 ARM Cortex-A9 
         Device LGE LG-E460
         Screen pixels w x h 480 x 800
         Android Build Version      4.1.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 10 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 1993.93
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x2
         CPU part : 0xc09
         CPU revision : 10
         Hardware : MT6575
         Revision : 0005
         Linux version 3.4.0

 P35     Lenovo A859 Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.3 GHz
         GPU Mali-400MP2 
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1280
         Android Build Version      4.2.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 3 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1
         BogoMIPS : 2590.72
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls 
                    vfpv4 idiva idivt
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part : 0xc07
         CPU revision : 3
         Hardware : MT6582
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.4.5

 A1      Asus K013 MemoPad 7 ME176CEX, 1.86 GHz Atom Intel Atom Z3745 
         d : 0, siblings : 4, core id : 3, cpu cores : 4
         apicid : 6, initial apicid : 6, fdiv_bug : no, f00f_bug : nocoma_bug : no,
         fpu : yes, fpu_exception : yes, cpuid level : 11, wp : yes
         flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat
         pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx rdtscp lm
         constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts xtopology nonstop_tsc aperfmperf
         nonstop_tsc_s3 pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16
         xtpr pdcm sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes rdrand lahf_lm
         3dnowprefetch ida arat epb dtherm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid
         tsc_adjust smep erms
         bogomips : 2666.77
         clflush size : 64
         cache_alignment : 64
         address sizes : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
         power management:
         dress sizes : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual     
         power management:
         processor : 3
         vendor_id : GenuineIntel
         cpu family : 6
         model : 55
         model name : Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU  Z3745  @ 1.33GHz
         stepping : 8
         microcode : 0x81b
         cpu MHz : 1862.000
         cache size : 1024 KB
         physical i 
         Linux version 3.10.20

  OR     Screen pixels w x h 800 x 1216
         Android Build Version      4.4.2
         Processor : ARMv7 processor rev 1 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 1500.0
         Features : neon vfp swp half thumb fastmult edsp vfpv3
         CPU implementer : 0x69
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x1
         CPU part : 0x001
         CPU revision : 1
         Hardware : placeholder
         Revision : 0001
         Linux version 3.10.20

  A2     Samsung Galaxy Tab 3 10.1, 1.6 GHz Intel Atom Z2560
         4 x 32 KB L1 cache, 2 x 1 MB L2 cache
         Screen pixels w x h 1280 x 800 
         Android Build Version      4.2.2
         constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts nonstop_tsc aperfmperf 
         nonstop_tsc_s3 pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3
         xtpr pdcm movbe lahf_lm arat dtherm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority
         bogomips        : 3194.88 x 2
         clflush size    : 64
         cache_alignment : 64
         address sizes   : 32 bits physical, 32 bits virtual
         power management:
         vnmi flexpriority
         processor       : 3
         vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
         cpu family      : 6
         model    : 53
         model name      : Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU Z2560  @ 1.60GHz
         stepping        : 1
         microcode       : 0x10e
         cpu MHz  : 1600.000
         cache size      : 512 KB
         physical id     : 0
         siblings        : 4
         core id  : 1
         cpu cores       : 2
         apicid   : 3
         initial apicid  : 3
         fdiv_bug        : no
         hlt_bug  : no
         f00f_bug        : no
         coma_bug        : no
         fpu      : yes
         fpu_exception   : yes
         cpuid level     : 10
         wp       : yes
         flags    : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge 
                    mca cmov pat clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss 
                    ht tm pbe nx
         Linux version 3.4.34

 A3      Asus Zenfone 5T00J, 1.6 GHz Intel Atom Z2560
         Screen pixels w x h 720 x 1280 
         Android Build Version      4.4.2
         m arat dtherm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority
         bogomips        : 3194.88
         clflush size    : 64
         cache_alignment : 64
         address sizes   : 32 bits physical, 32 bits virtual
         power management:
         pl vmx est tm2 ssse3 xtpr pdcm movbe lahf_lm arat dtherm 
            tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority
         bogomips        : 3194.88
         clflush size    : 64
         cache_alignment : 64
         address sizes   : 32 bits physical, 32 bits virtual
         processor       : 3
         vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
         cpu family      : 6
         model           : 53
         model name      : Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU Z2560  @ 1.60GHz
         stepping        : 1
         microcode       : 0x110
         cpu MHz         : 1600.000
         cache size      : 512 KB
         physical id     : 0
         siblings        : 4
         core id         : 1
         cpu cores       : 2
         apicid          : 3
         initial apicid  : 3
         fdiv_bug        : no
         f00f_bug        : no
         coma_bug        : no
         fpu             : yes
         fpu_exception   : yes
         cpuid level     : 10
         wp              : yes
         flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge 
                           mca cmov pat clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss 
                           ht tm pbe nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts 
                           nonstop_tsc aperfmperf nonstop_tsc_s3 pni dtes64 
                           monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 xtpr pdcm movbe 
                           lahf_l
         Linux version 3.10.20

 B1      ODROID-C1 Quad core 1.5 GHz Cortex-A5, mini motherboard 
         512 KB L2 4 x 32 KB I/D L1, 1 GB RAM
         Device HardKernel Co., Ltd. ODROIDC
         Screen pixels w x h 1600 x 852
         Android Build Version      4.4.2
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 1 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1 
         BogoMIPS : 3.17
         processor : 2, 3
         BogoMIPS : 2.00
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part : 0xc05
         CPU revision : 1
         Hardware : ODROIDC
         Revision : 000a
         Linux version 3.10.33 (jenkins@build) (gcc version 4.9.2)

 B2      AM812 M2M Module, quad core 1.2 GHz Qualcomm Cortex-A7 
         Device JSR AM812
         Screen pixels w x h 540 x 960
         Android Build Version      4.3
         Processor : ARMv7 Processor rev 3 (v7l)
         processor : 0, 1, 2, 3
         BogoMIPS : 38.40
         Features : swp half thumb fastmult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt
         CPU implementer : 0x41
         CPU architecture: 7
         CPU variant : 0x0
         CPU part : 0xc07
         CPU revision : 3
         Hardware : Qualcomm MSM 8610 (Flattened Device Tree)
         Revision : 0000
         Linux version 3.4.0

 EP1     Device Emulator 3 GHz Phenom
                      or 2.4 GHz Core 2
         Screen pixels w x h 240 x 320
         Android Build Version      2.2
         Processor  : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l)
         BogoMIPS    : 522.64
         Linux version 2.6.29

 ET1     Device Emulator 3 GHz Phenom
         Screen pixels w x h 600 x 1024
         Android Build Version      2.2
         Processor : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l)
         BogoMIPS  : 530.84
         Linux version 2.6.29

 ET2     Device Emulator 3 GHz Phenom
                      or 2.4 GHz Core 2
         Screen pixels w x h 600 x 1024
         Android Build Version      4.0.3
         Processor       : ARMv7 Processor rev 0 (v7l)
         BogoMIPS : 527.56
         Linux version 2.6.29

 BS1    BlueStacks Emulator on 3 GHz Phenom
        Screen pixels w x h 1024 x 600
        Android Build Version      2.3.4
        processor       : 0
        vendor_id       : AuthenticAMD
        cpu family      : 16
        model           : 4
        model name      : AMD Phenom(tm) II X4 945 Processor
        stepping        : 2
        cpu MHz         : 3013.000
        cache size      : 512 KB
        -
        -
        bogomips        : 26686.25
        Linux version 2.6.38

 BS2    BlueStacks Emulator on 1.83 GHz Core 2 Duo
        Screen pixels w x h 1024 x 600
        Android Build Version      2.3.4
        processor       : 0
        vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
        cpu family      : 6
        model           : 15
        model name      : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T5550  @ 1.83GHz
        stepping        : 13
        cpu MHz         : 1828.000
        cache size      : 2048 KB
        -
        -
        bogomips        : 12294.55
        Linux version 2.6.38
  

To Start




Roy Longbottom at Linkedin Roy Longbottom January 2016



The Official Internet Home for my Benchmarks is via the link
Roy Longbottom's PC Benchmark Collection